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科研机构
北京大学 [3]
生态环境研究中心 [3]
清华大学 [2]
厦门大学 [2]
昆明植物研究所 [1]
海洋研究所 [1]
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期刊论文 [15]
学位论文 [1]
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Role of marine algal blooms in the release of arsenic at the sediment-seawater interface: Evidence from microcosm experiments
期刊论文
WATER RESEARCH, 2023, 卷号: 244, 页码: 11
作者:
Duan, Liqin
;
Song, Jinming
;
Zhang, Yuting
;
Yuan, Huamao
;
Li, Xuegang
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  |  
浏览/下载:6/0
  |  
提交时间:2023/11/30
Arsenic speciation
Release pathway
Functional gene
Sediment-water interface
Algal blooms
Direct Coulomb explosion of N2O2+ induced by monochromatic extreme ultraviolet photons at 38.5 eV*
期刊论文
CHINESE PHYSICS B, 2020, 卷号: 29, 期号: 6, 页码: 5
作者:
Zhang, Min
;
Najjari, B.
;
Hai, Bang
;
Zhao, Dong-Mei
;
Lei, Jian-Ting
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  |  
浏览/下载:14/0
  |  
提交时间:2022/01/13
extreme ultraviolet photon
kinetic energy release
photodissociation pathway
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
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  |  
浏览/下载:63/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
典型区域全氟烷基酸多介质传输与风险评价
学位论文
北京: 中国科学院大学, 2017
作者:
刘朝阳
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浏览/下载:76/0
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提交时间:2018/06/28
Pfaas
Pollution Pathway
Pfaas
Release Estimation
污染途径
Crop Bioaccumulation
排放估算
Risk assessment
作物富集
风险评价
Age-related changes of leaf traits and stoichiometry in an alpine shrub (Rhododendron agglutinatum) along altitudinal gradient (vol 14, pg 106, 2017)
期刊论文
JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE, 2017, 卷号: 14, 期号: 3, 页码: 610-610
作者:
Liu Guo-hua
;
Wang Meng
;
Jin Tian-tian
;
Li Zong-shan
;
Gong Li
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  |  
浏览/下载:16/0
  |  
提交时间:2018/07/20
Pfos
Pfoa
Major Sources
Transport Pathway
Environmental Release
Environmental Risk
Pollution pathways and release estimation of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in central and eastern China
期刊论文
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2017, 卷号: 580, 页码: 1247-1256
作者:
Baninla, Yvette
;
Liu, Zhaoyang
;
Lu, Yonglong
;
Wang, Pei
;
Wang, Tieyu
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  |  
浏览/下载:25/0
  |  
提交时间:2018/07/20
Pfos
Pfoa
Major Sources
Transport Pathway
Environmental Release
Environmental Risk
The effect of local delivery of adiponectin from biodegradable microsphere-scaffold composites on new bone formation in adiponectin knockout mice
期刊论文
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY B, 2016
Li, Dan
;
Guo, Yuan
;
Lu, Hui
;
Wang, Ren
;
Hu, Hong-cheng
;
Lu, Song-he
;
Li, Xue-fen
;
Li, Zi-chen
;
Wu, Yu-wei
;
Tang, Zhi-hui
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  |  
浏览/下载:5/0
  |  
提交时间:2017/12/04
OSTEOGENIC DIFFERENTIATION
TISSUE REGENERATION
SIGNALING PATHWAY
EXTRACELLULAR-MATRIX
EXTRACTION SOCKETS
CONTROLLED-RELEASE
TOOTH EXTRACTION
MINERAL DENSITY
IN-VITRO
INSULIN
Ozone (O-3) elicits neurotoxicity in spinal cord neurons (SCNs) by inducing ER Ca2+ release and activating the CaMKII/MAPK signaling pathway
期刊论文
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 2014, 卷号: 280, 期号: 3, 页码: 493-501
作者:
Li, Yun
;
Lin, Xiaowen
;
Zhao, XueJun
;
Xie, Juntian
;
JunNanWang
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:11/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/17
Ozone
Neurotoxicity
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) calcium (Ca2+)
Release
CaMKII
MAPK pathway
Apoptosis induction and G2/M arrest of 2-methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone from Rubia yunnanensis in human cervical cancer HeLa cells
期刊论文
PHARMAZIE, 2013, 卷号: 68, 期号: 4, 页码: 293-299
作者:
Zeng, Guang-Zhi
;
Fan, Jun-Ting
;
Xu, Jun-Ju
;
Li, Yan
;
Tan, Ning-Hua
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  |  
浏览/下载:26/0
  |  
提交时间:2015/05/14
2-Methyl-1,3,6-trihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (MTA)
one of the major components isolated from the traditional
Chinese medicine Rubia yunnanensis
exhibited inhibitory activity on the proliferation of several
human cancer cell lines. The results from an annexin V-FITC (fluoresein-5-isothiocyanate) apoptosis assay
and DNA content analysis showed that MTA exerted cytotoxicity via apoptosis induction and G2/M cell cycle
arrest in human cervical carcinoma HeLa cells. Further
MTA was found to induce apoptosis of HeLa cells
through the mitochondria-mediated pathway. It caused the translocation of Bax to the mitochondria and
release of cytochrome c into the cytosol
which caused the cleavage of caspase and poly(ADP-ribose)
polymerase and finally triggered the apoptosis. Furthermore
the p53/p21/Cdc2-cyclin B1 signaling was
found related to the G2/M arrest caused by MTA. The over-expression of p21 and down-expression of
cyclin B1 caused by MTA inactivated the Cdc2-cyclin B1 complex of G2/M checkpoint and finally caused
the G2/M arrest in HeLa cells. This study demonstrated that MTA is a potential anti-cancer component of
R. yunnanensis
a folk anti-cancer herb used in Yunnan
China.
Ecological knowledge reduces religious release of invasive species
期刊论文
ECOSPHERE, 2013, 卷号: 4, 期号: 2
作者:
Liu, Xuan[1]
;
McGarrity, Monica E.[2]
;
Bai, Changming[3]
;
Ke, Zunwei[4]
;
Li, Yiming[5]
收藏
  |  
浏览/下载:4/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/01/02
biological invasions
China
education campaign
invasion pathway
Lithobates catesbeianus
religion
Trachemys scripta elegans
wildlife release
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