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一种活性油溶花青素及其制备方法和应用 专利
专利号: 2022104975359, 申请日期: 2023-12-12,
作者:  彭健;  胡晓珂;  方素云;  闵军;  张海坤
收藏  |  浏览/下载：2/0  |  提交时间：2024/01/26
表面增强拉曼散射探针标记纳米塑料在菲律宾蛤仔（Ruditapes philippinarum）体内行为研究 学位论文
中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所: 中国科学院大学, 2022
作者:  杜泓钰
收藏  |  浏览/下载：0/0  |  提交时间：2024/03/20
一种水产养殖污水原位好氧脱氮处理净化的方法 专利
专利号: 2018103782210, 申请日期: 2021-08-17,
作者:  吕剑;  张宇轩;  武君;  于晓斌
收藏  |  浏览/下载：0/0  |  提交时间：2024/01/26
莱州湾微塑料污染特征及其对典型双壳贝类生态毒性效应研究 学位论文
中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所: 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所, 2021
作者:  学位论文
收藏  |  浏览/下载：21/0  |  提交时间：2021/06/29
重金属在近岸海域海产品中的富集及其影响机制研究 学位论文
中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所: 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所, 2021
作者:  林怡辰
收藏  |  浏览/下载：29/0  |  提交时间：2021/06/21
禾本科作物小麦能吸收和积累聚苯乙烯塑料微球 期刊论文
科学通报, 2020, 卷号: 65.0, 期号: 020, 页码: 2120-2127
作者:  李瑞杰;  李连祯;  张云超;  杨杰;  涂晨
收藏  |  浏览/下载：14/0  |  提交时间：2021/06/16
食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料 期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:  李连祯;  周倩;  尹娜;  涂晨;  骆永明
收藏  |  浏览/下载：63/0  |  提交时间：2020/06/17
微塑料  生菜  聚苯乙烯微球  吸收  积累  健康风险  microplastics  lettuce  polystyrene microbeads  uptake  accumulation  human health risk  Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.  
菲律宾蛤仔无机砷甲基转化及其分子机制的研究 学位论文
硕士, 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2016
作者:  陈丽竹
收藏  |  浏览/下载：89/0  |  提交时间：2016/07/07
典型滨海潮滩及近海环境中微塑料污染特征与生态风险 学位论文
硕士, 北京: 中国科学院大学, 2016
作者:  周倩
收藏  |  浏览/下载：74/0  |  提交时间：2016/10/29
一种褐藻中岩藻黄素的提取纯化方法 专利
专利号: 2012103055613, 申请日期: 2015-08-19,
作者:  陈颢;  秦松;  张璇;  李培海;  张学雷
收藏  |  浏览/下载：0/0  |  提交时间：2024/01/26

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