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PARADOXICAL LEADER BEHAVIORS IN PEOPLE MANAGEMENT: ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES
Zhang, Yan1; Waldman, David A.2; Han, Yu-Lan3; Li, Xiao-Bei4
刊名ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL
2015-04
卷号58期号:2页码:538-566
ISSN号0001-4273
DOI10.5465/amj.2012.0995
英文摘要As organizational environments become increasingly dynamic, complex, and competitive, leaders are likely to face intensified contradictory, or seemingly paradoxical, demands. We develop the construct of "paradoxical leader behavior" in people management, which refers to seemingly competing, yet interrelated, behaviors to meet structural and follower demands simultaneously and over time. In Study 1, we develop a measure of paradoxical leader behavior in people management using five samples from China. Confirmatory factor analyses support a multidimensional measure of paradoxical leader behavior with five dimensions: (1) combining self-centeredness with other-centeredness; (2) maintaining both distance and closeness; (3) treating subordinates uniformly, while allowing individualization; (4) enforcing work requirements, while allowing flexibility; and (5) maintaining decision control, while allowing autonomy. In Study 2, we examine the antecedents and consequences of paradoxical leader behavior in people management with a field sample of 76 supervisors and 516 subordinates from 6 firms. We find that the extent to which supervisors engage in holistic thinking and have integrative complexity is positively related to their paradoxical behavior in managing people, which, in turn, is associated with increased proficiency, adaptivity, and proactivity among subordinates.
WOS研究方向Business & Economics
语种英语
出版者ACAD MANAGEMENT
WOS记录号WOS:000353750600010
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://10.2.47.112/handle/2XS4QKH4/1562]  
专题上海财经大学
通讯作者Zhang, Yan
作者单位1.Peking Univ, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China;
2.Arizona State Univ, WP Carey Sch Business, Management, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA;
3.Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Coll Business, Shanghai, Peoples R China;
4.E China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Business, Org Behav, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yan,Waldman, David A.,Han, Yu-Lan,et al. PARADOXICAL LEADER BEHAVIORS IN PEOPLE MANAGEMENT: ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES[J]. ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL,2015,58(2):538-566.
APA Zhang, Yan,Waldman, David A.,Han, Yu-Lan,&Li, Xiao-Bei.(2015).PARADOXICAL LEADER BEHAVIORS IN PEOPLE MANAGEMENT: ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES.ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL,58(2),538-566.
MLA Zhang, Yan,et al."PARADOXICAL LEADER BEHAVIORS IN PEOPLE MANAGEMENT: ANTECEDENTS AND CONSEQUENCES".ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL 58.2(2015):538-566.
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