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Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition
Guo, Xiaoying ; Wang, Xilong ; Zhou, Xinzhe ; Kong, Xiangzhen ; Tao, Shu ; Xing, Baoshan
刊名environmental science technology
2012
关键词DISTRIBUTED REACTIVITY MODEL SOIL HUMIC ACIDS PHENANTHRENE SORPTION GLASS-TRANSITION MATTER FRACTIONATION SEDIMENTS CONTAMINANTS DESORPTION DOMAINS SUBSTANCES
DOI10.1021/es301386z
英文摘要The sorption behavior of four hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs) (i.e., phenanthrene, naphthalene, lindane, and 1-naphthol) by three types of polymers namely polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polypheny-leneoxide (PPO) was examined in this work. The organic carbon content-normalized sorption coefficients (K-oc) of phenanthrene, lindane, and naphthalene by PEs of same composition but distinct physical makeup of domains increased with their crystallinity reduction (from 58.7 to 25.5%), suggesting that mobility and abundance of rubbery domains in polymers regulated HOC sorption. Cross-linking in styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer (PS2) created substantial surface area and porosity, thus, K-oc values of phenanthrene, lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by PS2 were as high as 274.8, 212.3, 27.4, and 1.5 times of those by the linear polystyrene (PSI). The K-oc values of lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by polar PPO were approximately 1-3 orders of magnitude higher than those by PSI, and PPO had comparable sorption for phenanthrene but higher sorption for naphthalene and 1-naphthol than PS2. This can be a result that a portion of O-containing moieties in PPO were masked in the interior part, while leaving the hydrophobic domains exposed outside, therefore demonstrating the great influence of the spatial arrangement of domains in polymers on HOC sorption.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000305876500048&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 23; ARTICLE; 13; 7252-7259; 46
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/160634]  
专题城市与环境学院
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Guo, Xiaoying,Wang, Xilong,Zhou, Xinzhe,et al. Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition[J]. environmental science technology,2012.
APA Guo, Xiaoying,Wang, Xilong,Zhou, Xinzhe,Kong, Xiangzhen,Tao, Shu,&Xing, Baoshan.(2012).Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition.environmental science technology.
MLA Guo, Xiaoying,et al."Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition".environmental science technology (2012).
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