Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition | |
Guo, Xiaoying ; Wang, Xilong ; Zhou, Xinzhe ; Kong, Xiangzhen ; Tao, Shu ; Xing, Baoshan | |
刊名 | environmental science technology |
2012 | |
关键词 | DISTRIBUTED REACTIVITY MODEL SOIL HUMIC ACIDS PHENANTHRENE SORPTION GLASS-TRANSITION MATTER FRACTIONATION SEDIMENTS CONTAMINANTS DESORPTION DOMAINS SUBSTANCES |
DOI | 10.1021/es301386z |
英文摘要 | The sorption behavior of four hydrophobic organic contaminants (HOCs) (i.e., phenanthrene, naphthalene, lindane, and 1-naphthol) by three types of polymers namely polyethylene (PE), polystyrene (PS), and polypheny-leneoxide (PPO) was examined in this work. The organic carbon content-normalized sorption coefficients (K-oc) of phenanthrene, lindane, and naphthalene by PEs of same composition but distinct physical makeup of domains increased with their crystallinity reduction (from 58.7 to 25.5%), suggesting that mobility and abundance of rubbery domains in polymers regulated HOC sorption. Cross-linking in styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer (PS2) created substantial surface area and porosity, thus, K-oc values of phenanthrene, lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by PS2 were as high as 274.8, 212.3, 27.4, and 1.5 times of those by the linear polystyrene (PSI). The K-oc values of lindane, naphthalene, and 1-naphthol by polar PPO were approximately 1-3 orders of magnitude higher than those by PSI, and PPO had comparable sorption for phenanthrene but higher sorption for naphthalene and 1-naphthol than PS2. This can be a result that a portion of O-containing moieties in PPO were masked in the interior part, while leaving the hydrophobic domains exposed outside, therefore demonstrating the great influence of the spatial arrangement of domains in polymers on HOC sorption.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000305876500048&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Engineering, Environmental; Environmental Sciences; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 23; ARTICLE; 13; 7252-7259; 46 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/160634] |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Xiaoying,Wang, Xilong,Zhou, Xinzhe,et al. Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition[J]. environmental science technology,2012. |
APA | Guo, Xiaoying,Wang, Xilong,Zhou, Xinzhe,Kong, Xiangzhen,Tao, Shu,&Xing, Baoshan.(2012).Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition.environmental science technology. |
MLA | Guo, Xiaoying,et al."Sorption of Four Hydrophobic Organic Compounds by Three Chemically Distinct Polymers: Role of Chemical and Physical Composition".environmental science technology (2012). |
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