Distribution of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in rural field, rural village and urban areas of northern China | |
Li, Wei ; Wang, Chen ; Wang, Hongqijie ; Chen, Jiwei ; Yuan, Chenyi ; Li, Tongchao ; Wang, Wentao ; Shen, Huizhong ; Huang, Ye ; Wang, Rong ; Wang, Bin ; Zhang, Yanyan ; Chen, Han ; Chen, Yuanchen ; Tang, Jianhui ; Wang, Xilong ; Liu, Junfeng ; Coveney, Raymond M., Jr. ; Tao, Shu | |
刊名 | environmental pollution |
2014 | |
关键词 | Ambient air PM10 Rural China POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS LUNG-CANCER RISK AIR-POLLUTION INHALATION EXPOSURE SIZE DISTRIBUTION EMISSION FACTORS DUST EVENTS HEALTH PM2.5 PAHS |
DOI | 10.1016/j.envpol.2013.10.042 |
英文摘要 | Atmospheric PM10 were measured for 12 months at 18 sites along a 2500 km profile across northern China. Annual mean PM10 concentrations in urban, rural village, and rural field sites were 180 +/- 171, 182 +/- 154, and 128 +/- 89 mu g/m(3), respectively. The similarities in PM10 concentrations between urban and rural village sites suggest that strong localized emissions and severe contamination in rural residential areas are derived from solid fuels combustion in households. High PM10 concentrations in Wuwei and Taiyuan were caused by either sandstorms or industrial activities. Relatively low PM10 concentrations were observed in coastal areas of Dalian and Yantai. Particulate air pollution was much higher in winter and spring than in summer and fall. Multiple regression analysis indicates that 35% of the total variance can be attributed to sandstorms, precipitation and residential energy consumption. Over 40% of the measurements in both urban and rural village areas exceeded the national ambient air quality standard. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000331672500017&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701 ; Environmental Sciences; SCI(E); EI; PubMed; 18; ARTICLE; taos@urban.pku.edu.cn; 134-140; 185 |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.pku.edu.cn/handle/20.500.11897/160563] |
专题 | 城市与环境学院 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Wei,Wang, Chen,Wang, Hongqijie,et al. Distribution of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in rural field, rural village and urban areas of northern China[J]. environmental pollution,2014. |
APA | Li, Wei.,Wang, Chen.,Wang, Hongqijie.,Chen, Jiwei.,Yuan, Chenyi.,...&Tao, Shu.(2014).Distribution of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in rural field, rural village and urban areas of northern China.environmental pollution. |
MLA | Li, Wei,et al."Distribution of atmospheric particulate matter (PM) in rural field, rural village and urban areas of northern China".environmental pollution (2014). |
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