Methods, Mechanisms and Typical Bio-Indicators of Engineered Nanoparticle Ecotoxicology: An Overview
Zhuang, Wen1,2; Gao, Xuelu1
刊名CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER
2014-04-01
卷号42期号:4页码:377-385
关键词Aquatic systems Bio-indicators Ecotoxicology Nanoparticles
ISSN号1863-0650
通讯作者Gao, XL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, 17 Chunhui Rd, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China. xlgao@yic.ac.cn
产权排序[Zhuang, Wen; Gao, Xuelu] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Zhuang, Wen] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
中文摘要As nanotechnology industries increase production, increased release of engineered nanoparticles (NPs) to aquatic environments suggests a rising need for monitoring and evaluation of their potential toxicity. Based on previous and latest research results in the related field, this paper reviews methods, mechanisms, and typical bio-indicators of nanomaterials ecotoxicological research. It outlines detecting methods of NPs in ecotoxicologial studies, and discusses suspension methods of nanoparticles in this field. Proteomics and genomics technologies are predicted to be indispensable means in ecotoxicological studies of NPs. It also points out that biology of particle-induced oxidative stress is an important mechanistic paradigm, and so are solvent effects and the effects of NPs on other substances. Typical bio-indicators in aquatic systems are claimed to be determined to avoid unnecessary animal testing whenever possible and to reduce unnecessary testing costs. In ecotoxicological research of NPs, fish species are generally considered as preferred species; for nanoparticle ecotoxicity, suspension-feeding invertebrates may be a unique target group, therefore invertebrate testing is also very important; because of sensitivity to pollutants, phytoplankton testing should be strengthened. This paper also summarizes some conflicting results in current experiments, and gives some possible explanations. Finally, future research directions are proposed.
英文摘要As nanotechnology industries increase production, increased release of engineered nanoparticles (NPs) to aquatic environments suggests a rising need for monitoring and evaluation of their potential toxicity. Based on previous and latest research results in the related field, this paper reviews methods, mechanisms, and typical bio-indicators of nanomaterials ecotoxicological research. It outlines detecting methods of NPs in ecotoxicologial studies, and discusses suspension methods of nanoparticles in this field. Proteomics and genomics technologies are predicted to be indispensable means in ecotoxicological studies of NPs. It also points out that biology of particle-induced oxidative stress is an important mechanistic paradigm, and so are solvent effects and the effects of NPs on other substances. Typical bio-indicators in aquatic systems are claimed to be determined to avoid unnecessary animal testing whenever possible and to reduce unnecessary testing costs. In ecotoxicological research of NPs, fish species are generally considered as preferred species; for nanoparticle ecotoxicity, suspension-feeding invertebrates may be a unique target group, therefore invertebrate testing is also very important; because of sensitivity to pollutants, phytoplankton testing should be strengthened. This paper also summarizes some conflicting results in current experiments, and gives some possible explanations. Finally, future research directions are proposed.
学科主题Environmental Sciences; Marine & Freshwater Biology; Water Resources
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Water Resources
关键词[WOS]TITANIUM-DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES ; ZEBRAFISH DANIO-RERIO ; ZERO-VALENT IRON ; WALLED CARBON NANOTUBES ; OXIDATIVE STRESS ; ESCHERICHIA-COLI ; RAINBOW-TROUT ; PSEUDOKIRCHNERIELLA-SUBCAPITATA ; COMPARATIVE TOXICITY ; PARTICLE SOLUBILITY
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000333679100001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8758]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhuang, Wen,Gao, Xuelu. Methods, Mechanisms and Typical Bio-Indicators of Engineered Nanoparticle Ecotoxicology: An Overview[J]. CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,2014,42(4):377-385.
APA Zhuang, Wen,&Gao, Xuelu.(2014).Methods, Mechanisms and Typical Bio-Indicators of Engineered Nanoparticle Ecotoxicology: An Overview.CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER,42(4),377-385.
MLA Zhuang, Wen,et al."Methods, Mechanisms and Typical Bio-Indicators of Engineered Nanoparticle Ecotoxicology: An Overview".CLEAN-SOIL AIR WATER 42.4(2014):377-385.
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