Tipping Points in Seaweed Genetic Engineering: Scaling Up Opportunities in the Next Decade
Lin, Hanzhi1; Qin, Song2
刊名MARINE DRUGS
2014-05-01
卷号12期号:5页码:3025-3045
关键词seaweed macroalgae genetic engineering GMO gene flow bio-safety marine algae transgenic algae expression system
ISSN号1660-3397
通讯作者Lin, HZ (reprint author), Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, Environm Biophys & Mol Ecol Program, 71 Dudley Rd, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA. lin@marine.rutgers.edu ; sqin@yic.ac.cn
产权排序[Lin, Hanzhi] Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, Environm Biophys & Mol Ecol Program, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA; [Qin, Song] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
中文摘要Seaweed genetic engineering is a transgenic expression system with unique features compared with those of heterotrophic prokaryotes and higher plants. This study discusses several newly sequenced seaweed nuclear genomes and the necessity that research on vector design should consider endogenous promoters, codon optimization, and gene copy number. Seaweed viruses and artificial transposons can be applied as transformation methods after acquiring a comprehensive understanding of the mechanism of viral infections in seaweeds and transposon patterns in seaweed genomes. After cultivating transgenic algal cells and tissues in a photobioreactor, a biosafety assessment of genetically modified (GM) seaweeds must be conducted before open-sea application. We propose a set of programs for the evaluation of gene flow from GM seaweeds to local/geographical environments. The effective implementation of such programs requires fundamentally systematic and interdisciplinary studies on algal physiology and genetics, marine hydrology, reproductive biology, and ecology.
英文摘要Seaweed genetic engineering is a transgenic expression system with unique features compared with those of heterotrophic prokaryotes and higher plants. This study discusses several newly sequenced seaweed nuclear genomes and the necessity that research on vector design should consider endogenous promoters, codon optimization, and gene copy number. Seaweed viruses and artificial transposons can be applied as transformation methods after acquiring a comprehensive understanding of the mechanism of viral infections in seaweeds and transposon patterns in seaweed genomes. After cultivating transgenic algal cells and tissues in a photobioreactor, a biosafety assessment of genetically modified (GM) seaweeds must be conducted before open-sea application. We propose a set of programs for the evaluation of gene flow from GM seaweeds to local/geographical environments. The effective implementation of such programs requires fundamentally systematic and interdisciplinary studies on algal physiology and genetics, marine hydrology, reproductive biology, and ecology.
学科主题Chemistry, Medicinal
研究领域[WOS]Pharmacology & Pharmacy
关键词[WOS]ALGA ECTOCARPUS-SILICULOSUS ; TOLERANT RAPESEED CROPS ; ZINC-FINGER NUCLEASES ; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS ; II CORE PROMOTER ; REPORTER GENE ; HUMAN-CELLS ; HOMOLOGOUS RECOMBINATION ; TRANSIENT EXPRESSION ; PROTEIN EXPRESSION
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000337160500037
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8553]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_海岸带生物学与生物资源利用所重点实验室
作者单位1.Rutgers State Univ, Inst Marine & Coastal Sci, Environm Biophys & Mol Ecol Program, New Brunswick, NJ 08901 USA
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Biol & Bioresource Utilizat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lin, Hanzhi,Qin, Song. Tipping Points in Seaweed Genetic Engineering: Scaling Up Opportunities in the Next Decade[J]. MARINE DRUGS,2014,12(5):3025-3045.
APA Lin, Hanzhi,&Qin, Song.(2014).Tipping Points in Seaweed Genetic Engineering: Scaling Up Opportunities in the Next Decade.MARINE DRUGS,12(5),3025-3045.
MLA Lin, Hanzhi,et al."Tipping Points in Seaweed Genetic Engineering: Scaling Up Opportunities in the Next Decade".MARINE DRUGS 12.5(2014):3025-3045.
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