Application of solid acid catalyst derived from low value biomass for a cheaper biodiesel production
Dawodu, Folasegun A.1,2; Ayodele, Olubunmi O.1,2,3; Xin, Jiayu1; Zhang, Suojiang1
刊名JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
2014-12-01
卷号89期号:12页码:1898-1909
关键词biodiesel carbon catalysts free fatty acid esterification transesterification sulfonation
ISSN号0268-2575
其他题名J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol.
中文摘要BACKGROUNDThe process of producing biodiesel from various oil feedstocks is well known but developments of commercial plants are being hampered by the high cost of production. The paper reports an integrated method in which the oil obtained by solvent extraction of Calophyllum inophyllum seed is converted to biodiesel over a biomass derived catalyst. The catalyst derived from the residual cake of C. inophyllum obtained after oil extraction can be incompletely carbonized to obtain an amorphous carbon followed by sulfonation in concentrated sulphuric acid. RESULTSThe activity of the catalyst was tested through esterification of free fatty acid present in C. inophyllum oil and comparison was made with a similar catalyst derived from glucose. Superior activity over glucose-derived catalyst was related to the SO3H acid density and higher surface area. The catalyst also achieved high conversion of the non-edible oil to biodiesel (96.6 wt%) in a single step at the optimized reaction conditions. CONCLUSIONA solid acid catalyst capable of simultaneous esterification and transesterification of free fatty acids and triglycerides present in C. inophyllum oil has been synthesized. An integrated process in which the waste generated during the oil extraction process of biodiesel production is effectively utilized could lead to cost reduction and possibly successful commercialization. (c) 2013 Society of Chemical Industry
英文摘要BACKGROUNDThe process of producing biodiesel from various oil feedstocks is well known but developments of commercial plants are being hampered by the high cost of production. The paper reports an integrated method in which the oil obtained by solvent extraction of Calophyllum inophyllum seed is converted to biodiesel over a biomass derived catalyst. The catalyst derived from the residual cake of C. inophyllum obtained after oil extraction can be incompletely carbonized to obtain an amorphous carbon followed by sulfonation in concentrated sulphuric acid.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Physical Sciences ; Technology
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Chemistry ; Engineering
关键词[WOS]HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS ; EFFICIENT PRODUCTION ; SUGAR CATALYST ; OIL ; CARBON ; TRANSESTERIFICATION ; PERFORMANCE ; JATROPHA ; FEEDSTOCK ; CHEMISTRY
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000344377100013
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000344377100013
公开日期2015-04-01
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/11721]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Complex Syst, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Ibadan, Dept Ind Chem, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
3.Forestry Res Inst Nigeria, Dept Forest Prod Dev & Utilizat, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dawodu, Folasegun A.,Ayodele, Olubunmi O.,Xin, Jiayu,et al. Application of solid acid catalyst derived from low value biomass for a cheaper biodiesel production[J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,2014,89(12):1898-1909.
APA Dawodu, Folasegun A.,Ayodele, Olubunmi O.,Xin, Jiayu,&Zhang, Suojiang.(2014).Application of solid acid catalyst derived from low value biomass for a cheaper biodiesel production.JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY,89(12),1898-1909.
MLA Dawodu, Folasegun A.,et al."Application of solid acid catalyst derived from low value biomass for a cheaper biodiesel production".JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY 89.12(2014):1898-1909.
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