Mitigating Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Tea Field Soil Using Bioaugmentation with a Trichoderma viride Biofertilizer | |
Xu, Shengjun ; Fu, Xiaoqing ; Ma, Shuanglong ; Bai, Zhihui ; Xiao, Runlin ; Li, Yong ; Zhuang, Guoqiang | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL
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2014 | |
卷号 | 1期号:1页码:- |
ISSN号 | 1537-744X |
中文摘要 | Land-use conversion from woodlands to tea fields in subtropical areas of central China leads to increased nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, partly due to increased nitrogen fertilizer use. A field investigation of N2O using a static closed chamber-gas chromatography revealed that the average N2O fluxes in tea fields with 225 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1) fertilizer application were 9.4 +/- 6.2 times higher than those of woodlands. Accordingly, it is urgent to develop practices for mitigating N2O emissions from tea fields. By liquid-state fermentation of sweet potato starch wastewater and solid-state fermentation of paddy straw with application of Trichoderma viride, we provided the tea plantation with biofertilizer containing 2.4 t C ha(-1) and 58.7 kg N ha(-1). Compared to use of synthetic N fertilizer, use of biofertilizer at 225 kg N ha(-1) yr(-1) significantly reduced N2O emissions by 33.3%-71.8% and increased the tea yield by 16.2%-62.2%. Therefore, the process of bioconversion/bioaugmentation tested in this study was found to be a cost-effective and feasible approach to reducing N2O emissions and can be considered the best management practice for tea fields. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000334860400001 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-26 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9669] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_中国科学院环境生物技术重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Shengjun,Fu, Xiaoqing,Ma, Shuanglong,et al. Mitigating Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Tea Field Soil Using Bioaugmentation with a Trichoderma viride Biofertilizer[J]. SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,2014,1(1):-. |
APA | Xu, Shengjun.,Fu, Xiaoqing.,Ma, Shuanglong.,Bai, Zhihui.,Xiao, Runlin.,...&Zhuang, Guoqiang.(2014).Mitigating Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Tea Field Soil Using Bioaugmentation with a Trichoderma viride Biofertilizer.SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,1(1),-. |
MLA | Xu, Shengjun,et al."Mitigating Nitrous Oxide Emissions from Tea Field Soil Using Bioaugmentation with a Trichoderma viride Biofertilizer".SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL 1.1(2014):-. |
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