Seasonal and spatial dynamics of trace elements in water and sediment from Pearl River Estuary, South China
[Zhang, Dawen ; Zhang, Xia ; Tian, Lei ; Ye, Feng ; Huang, Xiaoping ; Zeng, Yanyi ; Fan, Minling] Chinese Acad Sci, S China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China ; [Zhang, Dawen] Jiangxi Acad Agr Sci, Inst Qual Safety & Stand Agr Prod Res, Nanchang 330200, Peoples R China ; [Tian, Lei] Shaanxi Res Design Inst Petr & Chem Ind, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
2013
卷号68期号:4页码:1053-1063
关键词Trace elements Spatial variations Seasonal changes Sediments Pearl River Estuary
ISSN号1866-6280
通讯作者zdw3296@163.com ; xphuang@scsio.ac.cn
中文摘要In this study, spatial and seasonal dynamics of trace elements (Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, As) in water and sediments were examined in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE), South China. The spatial variations of all the studied trace elements in sediments show the general decrease pattern from northwest to southeast side of the PRE, suggesting that the main sources of these trace elements may originate from terrestrial (rock and soil) weathering and human activities (e.g. agricultural, industrial and municipal wastewaters) via riverine inputs. The dissolved Cu, Pb, Cd, As, and Zn in PRE ranged from 0.34 to 3.26, 0.19 to 4.58, 0.0015 to 0.30, 0.16 to 8.18, 3.74 to 36.10 mu g/L, respectively. There are obvious seasonal changes of dissolved trace elements in the PRE aquatic system. The maximum seasonal averages of all the dissolved trace elements excluding Zn were observed in summer, whereas dissolved Zn showed the minimum in this season. The overall spatial pattern of all the dissolved trace elements excluding Zn demonstrates decreasing trends from inshore to offshore, and the highest concentrations of dissolved Cu, Cd, As, and Zn appeared in the western part of PRE or the mouths of Pearl River, suggesting strong riverine and anthropogenic local inputs. PCA and correlation analysis show that the geochemical behavior of dissolved Cu and As are complicated and the dynamics of these two elements are controlled by various physicochemical parameters, whereas physicochemical parameters might play a relatively small role in the distributions of other studied trace elements.
学科主题Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Water Resources
资助信息Sincere thanks are given to Wu Meilin, Lin Li, Deng Chao, Peng Yalan, and Wang Yutu for providing fieldwork support. This research was supported by both the Project of Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant NO. KZCX2-YW-Q07) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41076069 and 40776086).
原文出处SPRINGER
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000314028700013
公开日期2015-01-14
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/10935]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
[Zhang, Dawen,Zhang, Xia,Tian, Lei,et al. Seasonal and spatial dynamics of trace elements in water and sediment from Pearl River Estuary, South China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2013,68(4):1053-1063.
APA [Zhang, Dawen.,Zhang, Xia.,Tian, Lei.,Ye, Feng.,Huang, Xiaoping.,...&[Tian, Lei] Shaanxi Res Design Inst Petr & Chem Ind, Xian 710054, Peoples R China.(2013).Seasonal and spatial dynamics of trace elements in water and sediment from Pearl River Estuary, South China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,68(4),1053-1063.
MLA [Zhang, Dawen,et al."Seasonal and spatial dynamics of trace elements in water and sediment from Pearl River Estuary, South China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 68.4(2013):1053-1063.
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