Allelochemicals in the Rhizosphere Soil of Euphorbia himalayensis
Liu Q(刘权)1,2,3; Lu DX(路等学)4; Jin H(金辉)1,2; Yan ZQ(燕志强)1,2; Li XZ(李秀壮)1,2; Yang XY(杨晓燕)1,2; Guo HR(郭鸿儒)1,2; Qin B(秦波)1,2; Qin B(秦波); Qin B(秦波)
刊名Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
2014
卷号62期号:34页码:8555-8561
关键词Euphorbia himalayensis root exudates ellagic acid derivatives esulone A allelopathy
ISSN号0021-8561
通讯作者秦波
英文摘要Weed infestation has been known to cause considerable reductions in crop yields, thereby hindering sustainable agriculture. Many plants in genus Euphorbia affect neighboring plants and other organisms by releasing chemicals into the environment. In view of the serious threat of weeds to agriculture, the allelochemicals of Euphorbia himalayensis and their allelopathic effects were investigated. The extract of root exudates from rhizosphere soil exhibited allelopathic activities against crops (wheat, rape, and lettuce) and grasses (Poa annua, Festuca rubra, and red clover). Bioassay-guided fractionation and isolation from the root extract of E. himalayensis led to the characterization of two ellagic acid derivatives and a jatrophane diterpene, which observably showed phytotoxic activities against lettuce, Festuca arundinacea, and F. rubra. They were further confirmed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography−tandem mass spectrometry to have concentrations of 3.6, 3.8, and 8.99 nmol/g in the rhizospere soil, respectively. Bioassay indicated that the combination of the allelochemicals could be selective plant growth regulator in agriculture.
学科主题植物化学生态研究
收录类别SCI
资助信息the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21102154;31070386);the Associate Scholar Program for Talents Cultivation Plan of “Western Light” of CAS;the Basic Research Program of Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, CAS (080423SYR1)
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000340992100002
公开日期2014-12-11
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/6943]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_中科院西北特色植物资源化学重点实验室/甘肃省天然药物重点实验室
通讯作者Qin B(秦波); Qin B(秦波); Qin B(秦波); Qin B(秦波)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Chem Northwestern Plant Resources, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Key Lab Nat Med Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
3.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Pastoral Agr Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Grassland Agroecosyst, Lanzhou 730020, Gansu, Peoples R China
4.Gansu Acad Sci, Inst Biol, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu Q,Lu DX,Jin H,et al. Allelochemicals in the Rhizosphere Soil of Euphorbia himalayensis[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2014,62(34):8555-8561.
APA Liu Q.,Lu DX.,Jin H.,Yan ZQ.,Li XZ.,...&秦波.(2014).Allelochemicals in the Rhizosphere Soil of Euphorbia himalayensis.Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,62(34),8555-8561.
MLA Liu Q,et al."Allelochemicals in the Rhizosphere Soil of Euphorbia himalayensis".Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 62.34(2014):8555-8561.
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