Facile preparation of super durable superhydrophobic materials | |
Wu L(吴磊)1,2; Zhang JP(张俊平)1; Li BC(李步成)1; Fan L(范玲)1; Li LX(李凌霄)1,3; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Zhang JP(张俊平); Wang AQ(王爱勤) | |
刊名 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science |
2014 | |
卷号 | 432页码:31-42 |
关键词 | Superhydrophobic Textiles Sponges Oil/water separation Durable |
ISSN号 | 0021-9797 |
通讯作者 | 张俊平 ; 王爱勤 |
英文摘要 | The low stability, complicated and expensive fabrication procedures seriously hinder practical applications of superhydrophobic materials. Here we report an extremely simple method for preparing super durable superhydrophobic materials, e.g., textiles and sponges, by dip coating in fluoropolymers (FPs). The morphology, surface chemical composition, mechanical, chemical and environmental stabilities of the superhydrophobic textiles were investigated. The results show how simple the preparation of super durable superhydrophobic textiles can be! The superhydrophobic textiles outperform their natural counterparts and most of the state-of-the-art synthetic superhydrophobic materials in stability. The intensive mechanical abrasion, long time immersion in various liquids and repeated washing have no obvious influence on the superhydrophobicity. Water drops are spherical in shape on the samples and could easily roll off after these harsh stability tests. In addition, this simple dip coating approach is applicable to various synthetic and natural textiles and can be easily scaled up. Furthermore, the results prove that a two-tier roughness is helpful but not essential with regard to the creation of super durable superhydrophobic textiles. The combination of microscale roughness of textiles and materials with very low surface tension is enough to form super durable superhydrophobic textiles. According to the same procedure, superhydrophobic polyurethane sponges can be prepared, which show high oil absorbency, oil/water separation efficiency and stability. |
学科主题 | 环境材料与生态化学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | the ‘‘Hundred Talents Program’’ of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000341070000005 |
公开日期 | 2014-12-09 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/6877] |
专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
通讯作者 | Zhang JP(张俊平); Wang AQ(王爱勤) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu L,Zhang JP,Li BC,et al. Facile preparation of super durable superhydrophobic materials[J]. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,2014,432:31-42. |
APA | Wu L.,Zhang JP.,Li BC.,Fan L.,Li LX.,...&王爱勤.(2014).Facile preparation of super durable superhydrophobic materials.Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,432,31-42. |
MLA | Wu L,et al."Facile preparation of super durable superhydrophobic materials".Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 432(2014):31-42. |
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