The natural oscillation of two types of ENSO events based on analyses of CMIP5 model control runs | |
Xu, K ; Su, JZ ; Zhu, CW | |
刊名 | ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES |
2014 | |
卷号 | 31期号:4页码:801-813 |
关键词 | EP- and CP-ENSO CMIP5 interannual/decadal oscillation natural variability |
ISSN号 | 0256-1530 |
通讯作者 | sujz@cams.cma.gov.cn |
中文摘要 | The eastern- and central-Pacific El Nio-Southern Oscillation (EP- and CP-ENSO) have been found to be dominant in the tropical Pacific Ocean, and are characterized by interannual and decadal oscillation, respectively. In the present study, we defined the EP- and CP-ENSO modes by singular value decomposition (SVD) between SST and sea level pressure (SLP) anomalous fields. We evaluated the natural features of these two types of ENSO modes as simulated by the pre-industrial control runs of 20 models involved in phase five of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5). The results suggested that all the models show good skill in simulating the SST and SLP anomaly dipolar structures for the EP-ENSO mode, but only 12 exhibit good performance in simulating the tripolar CP-ENSO modes. Wavelet analysis suggested that the ensemble principal components in these 12 models exhibit an interannual and multi-decadal oscillation related to the EP- and CP-ENSO, respectively. Since there are no changes in external forcing in the pre-industrial control runs, such a result implies that the decadal oscillation of CP-ENSO is possibly a result of natural climate variability rather than external forcing. |
学科主题 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [41221064, 41376020, 41376025, 90711003]; Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science [2012Z001, 2013Z002]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA05090400]; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center for Climate Change |
原文出处 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000336262200007 |
公开日期 | 2014-12-11 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/10537] |
专题 | 南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO) |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, K,Su, JZ,Zhu, CW. The natural oscillation of two types of ENSO events based on analyses of CMIP5 model control runs[J]. ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,2014,31(4):801-813. |
APA | Xu, K,Su, JZ,&Zhu, CW.(2014).The natural oscillation of two types of ENSO events based on analyses of CMIP5 model control runs.ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES,31(4),801-813. |
MLA | Xu, K,et al."The natural oscillation of two types of ENSO events based on analyses of CMIP5 model control runs".ADVANCES IN ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES 31.4(2014):801-813. |
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