Synthesis, property and field-emission behaviour of amorphous polypyrrole nanowires | |
Yan, HL ; Zhang, L ; Shen, JY ; Chen, ZJ ; Shi, GQ ; Zhang, BL | |
刊名 | NANOTECHNOLOGY |
2006 | |
卷号 | 17期号:14页码:3446 |
关键词 | CONDUCTING POLYMER NANOTUBE CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS POLYANILINE NANOSTRUCTURES NANOFIBERS FILM TEMPLATE TUBULE |
ISSN号 | 0957-4484 |
通讯作者 | Shi, GQ (reprint author), Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | Polypyrrole nanowires have been electrosynthesized by direct oxidation of 0.1 mol l(-1) pyrrole in a medium of 75% isopropyl alcohol + 20% boron trifluoride diethyl etherate + 5% poly (ethylene glycol) (by volume) using porous alumina membranes as the templates. The as-prepared nanowires had a smooth surface and uniform diameter and were arranged in an orderly manner in a high density. The conductivity of a single nanowire was measured by the four-electrode technique to be 23.4 S cm(-1) at room temperature. The field emission devices based on the nanowire array were fabricated and their operations were explored. The experimental results indicated that the field emission characteristics of the devices fitted well to the Fowler-Nordheim model of emission. The turn-on electric field was only 1.2 V mu m(-1) and the current density reached 200 mu A cm(-2) at 2.6 V mu m(-1). |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-09-24 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/54482] |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yan, HL,Zhang, L,Shen, JY,et al. Synthesis, property and field-emission behaviour of amorphous polypyrrole nanowires[J]. NANOTECHNOLOGY,2006,17(14):3446. |
APA | Yan, HL,Zhang, L,Shen, JY,Chen, ZJ,Shi, GQ,&Zhang, BL.(2006).Synthesis, property and field-emission behaviour of amorphous polypyrrole nanowires.NANOTECHNOLOGY,17(14),3446. |
MLA | Yan, HL,et al."Synthesis, property and field-emission behaviour of amorphous polypyrrole nanowires".NANOTECHNOLOGY 17.14(2006):3446. |
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