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Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps
Zhang, XF ; Dong, RF ; Liu, T ; liu, WM ; Zhang, SG
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2012
卷号86期号:6
关键词ATOMS
ISSN号1050-2947
通讯作者Zhang, XF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R China.
中文摘要We investigate the ground state of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps within the full parameter space accounts for all the nonlinear two-body collisions and the spin-orbit coupling. We find that depending on the ratio between interaction parameters and the strength of spin-orbit coupling, this coupled system presents various ground-state phases. Moreover, phase transition between radial phase separation and azimuthal phase separation can be induced by varying the strength of spin-orbit coupling when the system is first in radial phase separation, while phase transition between phase coexistence and azimuthal phase separation can also be realized through spin-orbit coupling when the system is first in phase coexistence. Finally, the spin texture is studied and the results show that the meron-antimeron pair spontaneously appears as the ground state of this coupled system. We also give an experimental protocol to observe these phenomena in future experiments. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.063628
收录类别SCI
资助信息NSFC [11104064, 10934010, 11174282]; KPNSF of China [10834007]; NSFDYS of China [61025023]; NMFSEID [61127901]; NKBRSF of China [2011CB921502, 2012CB821300]; NSFC-RGC [11061160490, 1386-N-HKU748/10]
语种英语
公开日期2013-09-24
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/52938]  
专题物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, XF,Dong, RF,Liu, T,et al. Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2012,86(6).
APA Zhang, XF,Dong, RF,Liu, T,liu, WM,&Zhang, SG.(2012).Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,86(6).
MLA Zhang, XF,et al."Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 86.6(2012).
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