Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps | |
Zhang, XF ; Dong, RF ; Liu, T ; liu, WM ; Zhang, SG | |
刊名 | PHYSICAL REVIEW A |
2012 | |
卷号 | 86期号:6 |
关键词 | ATOMS |
ISSN号 | 1050-2947 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, XF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Time & Frequency Primary Stand, Xian 710600, Peoples R China. |
中文摘要 | We investigate the ground state of spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps within the full parameter space accounts for all the nonlinear two-body collisions and the spin-orbit coupling. We find that depending on the ratio between interaction parameters and the strength of spin-orbit coupling, this coupled system presents various ground-state phases. Moreover, phase transition between radial phase separation and azimuthal phase separation can be induced by varying the strength of spin-orbit coupling when the system is first in radial phase separation, while phase transition between phase coexistence and azimuthal phase separation can also be realized through spin-orbit coupling when the system is first in phase coexistence. Finally, the spin texture is studied and the results show that the meron-antimeron pair spontaneously appears as the ground state of this coupled system. We also give an experimental protocol to observe these phenomena in future experiments. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.063628 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | NSFC [11104064, 10934010, 11174282]; KPNSF of China [10834007]; NSFDYS of China [61025023]; NMFSEID [61127901]; NKBRSF of China [2011CB921502, 2012CB821300]; NSFC-RGC [11061160490, 1386-N-HKU748/10] |
语种 | 英语 |
公开日期 | 2013-09-24 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/52938] |
专题 | 物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, XF,Dong, RF,Liu, T,et al. Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2012,86(6). |
APA | Zhang, XF,Dong, RF,Liu, T,liu, WM,&Zhang, SG.(2012).Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,86(6). |
MLA | Zhang, XF,et al."Spin-orbit-coupled Bose-Einstein condensates confined in concentrically coupled annular traps".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 86.6(2012). |
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