Metabolic proteins with crucial roles in Edwardsiella tarda antioxidative adaptation and intracellular proliferation
Wang, Xinhui1,3; Sun, Boguang1,2,3
刊名MSYSTEMS
2023-09-20
页码15
关键词Edwardsiella tarda oxidative stress virulence metabolic reprogramming proteomics
ISSN号2379-5077
DOI10.1128/msystems.00391-23
通讯作者Sun, Boguang(sunboguang@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Edwardsiella tarda is a severe fish pathogen, featured by its capacity to live inside host phagocytes. For intracellular survival, it is crucial for E. tarda to neutralize the deleterious effect of host reactive oxygen species (ROS). Accumulating evidence suggests that bacterial metabolism is closely connected to oxidative resistance. However, the roles of E. tarda metabolic proteins in antioxidative adaptation and intracellular proliferation remain elusive. In this study, we performed a proteomic analysis on E. tarda and identified 111 proteins responsive to H2O2-mediated oxidative stress. Based on this data, we further obtained eight crucial proteins, including seven metabolic proteins, for E. tarda antioxidation and intracellular infection. Among them, two C4-dicarboxylate transporters were found necessary for E. tarda to disseminate in fish tissues. Furthermore, the substrate of the two transporters was identified as L-aspartate, which was proven to be essential for the full antioxidative capacity of E. tarda. Our results indicate that reprogramming the metabolic flux to the production of pyruvate, a ketoacid capable of neutralizing ROS, was likely a pivotal strategy of E. tarda to survive the oxidative environments inside host cells. Together, the findings of this study highlight the significance of metabolic reprogramming for bacterial redox homeostasis and intracellular infection.
资助项目The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
WOS关键词OXIDATIVE STRESS ; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE ; PHAGOCYTES ; RESISTANCE ; PATHOGENESIS ; MECHANISMS ; KATB
WOS研究方向Microbiology
语种英语
出版者AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
WOS记录号WOS:001145055800001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/184365]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Boguang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS & Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xinhui,Sun, Boguang. Metabolic proteins with crucial roles in Edwardsiella tarda antioxidative adaptation and intracellular proliferation[J]. MSYSTEMS,2023:15.
APA Wang, Xinhui,&Sun, Boguang.(2023).Metabolic proteins with crucial roles in Edwardsiella tarda antioxidative adaptation and intracellular proliferation.MSYSTEMS,15.
MLA Wang, Xinhui,et al."Metabolic proteins with crucial roles in Edwardsiella tarda antioxidative adaptation and intracellular proliferation".MSYSTEMS (2023):15.
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