Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities

doi:10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106940

CORC > 烟台海岸带研究所 > 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 > 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室

	Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities
	Chen, Renli 1,3; Wang, Yueqi 1,2; Wu, Xiaoqing 1,2; Gao, Zhiqiang 1,2
刊名	OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
	2024-02-01
卷号	248 页码:11
关键词	Coastal fishing activity Marine environment Marine policy Influence factors Automatic Identification System (AIS)
ISSN号	0964-5691
DOI	10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2023.106940
通讯作者	Wu, Xiaoqing(xqwu@yic.ac.cn) ; Gao, Zhiqiang(zqgao@yic.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Fishing is one of the most pervasive human activities for harvesting natural resources. Accurate understanding of the dynamic variations of regional fishing activities and their influence mechanisms is crucial for marine conservation and fisheries management. Previous studies have described the spatio-temporal distribution of fishing operations. However, there is still a need for a comprehensive interpretation of why and how these variations occur, especially in regional coastal waters. In this study, taking the Bohai Sea and its adjacent waters as an example, the correlation between regional fishing activities and multiple factors, including the marine environment, geographical position, socio-economic conditions, and marine management policies, was investigated from the perspective of human geography. Automatic Identification System (AIS) data for fishing vessels were used, combining remote sensing, geographic information system (GIS), and statistical models. The results indicated that the spatio-temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities were driven by complex interactions among these factors. Overall, the average explanatory power of socio-economic and geographical position factors on fishing activities was higher than that of marine environmental factors. The importance of the marine environment and geographical position for fishing activities varied throughout different seasons. The sensitivity of fishing activities to geographical position was relatively high, with the explained deviance exceeding 62% of the total explained deviance. Intensive fishing was primarily observed within a particular range of the sea surface temperature frontal gradient (0.20-0.60 degrees C/km) or sea surface chlorophyll-a frontal gradient (1.06-1.25). The spatial distribution of fishing activities is effectively constrained by implemented marine management policies. This study sheds new light on the key factors influencing regional fishing activities in coastal waters and highlights the complexity of their interaction effects. These findings can provide a theoretical basis for the restoration of fishery resources and marine fishing management.
WOS关键词	SEA-SURFACE TEMPERATURE ; SAURY COLOLABIS-SAIRA ; ADDITIVE-MODEL GAM ; YELLOW SEAS ; LONG-TERM ; BOHAI SEA ; FISHERIES ; PACIFIC ; MANAGEMENT ; ABUNDANCE
WOS研究方向	Oceanography ; Water Resources
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:001135082300001
资助机构	Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation ; National Key R & D Program of China
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/34371]
专题	烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者	Wu, Xiaoqing; Gao, Zhiqiang
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Chen, Renli,Wang, Yueqi,Wu, Xiaoqing,et al. Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities[J]. OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,2024,248:11.
APA	Chen, Renli,Wang, Yueqi,Wu, Xiaoqing,&Gao, Zhiqiang.(2024).Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities.OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,248,11.
MLA	Chen, Renli,et al."Identifying the key factors influencing spatial and temporal variations of regional coastal fishing activities".OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT 248(2024):11.