克隆植物对异质生境的适应对策研究进展
张晓龙3; 吴梦迪3,4; 吴秋堂3,4; 王立冬1; 张树岩1; 黎磊2; 韩广轩4; 管博4
刊名生态学报
2022
卷号42期号:10页码:4255-4266
关键词生境异质性 克隆植物 形态可塑性 克隆整合 克隆分工
ISSN号1000-0933
其他题名Reviewing the adaptation strategies of clonal plants to heterogeneous habitats
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要Habitat heterogeneity is a basic characteristic of natural ecosystem. The essential resources and environmental factors for plant growth are highly spatiotemporal heterogeneity. Clonal plants are plants with the clonal characteristics under natural condition, which can produce asexual reproduction through buds, rhizomes, tillers or branches connected with the mother plant. Once these propagules settle down, they can become potential independent individuals. They can adapt to the heterogeneous habitats through their unique habitat adaptation strategies (including morphological plasticity, clonal integration, clonal division of labor, foraging behavior, etc.) to obtain resources from heterogeneous habitats or avoid stress to the greatest extent. Based on analysis of the different characteristics of habitat heterogeneity in different classification criteria, this paper holds that habitat heterogeneity can be divided into temporal heterogeneity and spatial heterogeneity, or resource heterogeneity and environmental heterogeneity in terms of habitat function. Meanwhile, the adaptive strategies of the clonal plants in different resource heterogeneous habitats (light, nutrient, and water) or heterogeneous stress conditions (saline alkali stress, sand burial and heavy metal stress) were reviewed. Finally, the adaptation strategies of clonal plants to heterogeneous habitats were summarized. The suggestions for future research directions were put forward. (1) In the future research, we should consider combining the variation characteristics of habitat factors with spatial heterogeneity to explore the response characteristics of clonal plants more comprehensively. It is necessary to analyze the characteristics of clonal plants to habitat heterogeneity in different growth stages from the perspective of field in-situ control and long-term monitoring. (2) The previous studies have focused on the responses of clonal plants to abiotic heterogeneity (such as nutrients). However, soil biological factors (soil animals and soil microorganisms) also play an important role in regulation, and may even reshape the response of clonal plants in nature. (3) The invasion mechanism of clonal plants should also be deeply researched. (4) The application potential of clonal plants in ecosystem restoration should be widely concerned in future research.
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:7218412
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/34203]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
作者单位1.山东黄河三角洲国家级自然保护区管理委员会,东营257091;
2.江西省流域生态演变与生物多样性重点实验室,南昌大学生命科学研究院流域生态学研究所,南昌大学生命科学学院,南昌330031
3.烟台大学,环境材料与工程学院,烟台264005;
4.中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室(烟台海岸带研究所),山东省海岸带环境过程重点实验室,中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所,烟台264003;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
张晓龙,吴梦迪,吴秋堂,等. 克隆植物对异质生境的适应对策研究进展[J]. 生态学报,2022,42(10):4255-4266.
APA 张晓龙.,吴梦迪.,吴秋堂.,王立冬.,张树岩.,...&管博.(2022).克隆植物对异质生境的适应对策研究进展.生态学报,42(10),4255-4266.
MLA 张晓龙,et al."克隆植物对异质生境的适应对策研究进展".生态学报 42.10(2022):4255-4266.
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