Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China
Zhang, ZX3,4; Wang CY(王传远)1,2,3; Wang, RM2,3; Liu, X3
刊名Environmental Pollution
2022-10
卷号316页码:120554
关键词Tar balls Biomarkers Weathering Bohai sea Principal component analysis (PCA) Ocean circulation
ISSN号0269-7491
DOI10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120554
文献子类Article
英文摘要The deposition of tar balls of unknown sources on the coast poses a great threat to the fishery, tourism and coastal biodiversity in the Bohai Sea. This work aimed to identify the sources of tar balls by using oil fingerprint technique. Tar ball samples were collected from the seashore of two islands of the western Bohai Sea and divided into two groups (Group I and Group II). Principal component analysis showed that although Caofeidian oilfield was one of the closest oilfields to the sampling area it was not a source. Fingerprints of characteristic hopanes and steranes showed that samples of Group I were similar to the crude oils from the nearby Jidong oilfield, and samples of Group II were similar to the Penglai-19-3 crude oils. Combined with cross-plots of the samples and the reference oils, it indicated that Group I may come from Jidong and Group II may come from Penglai-19-3. The weathering characteristics of alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons showed that the samples were affected by natural weathering processes (e.g., evaporation, photooxidation and biodegradation). It revealed that oil pollution from the nearby oilfields can also affect other areas under the influence of ocean circulation. It is the first study on source identification of tar balls from the Bohai Sea and the effects of ocean circulation on the tar ball transport. This study can considerably help to further understand the evolution of tar balls and consequently determine their sources.
WOS关键词OIL-SPILL ; CRUDE-OIL ; COAST ; BIOMARKERS ; FATE ; MALAYSIA ; INDIA ; FIELD ; GOA
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000904949200004
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/34407]  
专题烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者Zhang, ZX; Wang CY(王传远)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res
2.Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, ZX,Wang CY,Wang, RM,et al. Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China[J]. Environmental Pollution,2022,316:120554.
APA Zhang, ZX,Wang CY,Wang, RM,&Liu, X.(2022).Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China.Environmental Pollution,316,120554.
MLA Zhang, ZX,et al."Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China".Environmental Pollution 316(2022):120554.
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