Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow
Sun, Jun; Wang, Zhiying2; Chai, Jin; Wang, Zhan; Yang, Zixuan
刊名OCEAN ENGINEERING
2023-11-01
卷号287页码:10
关键词Stratified flow Turbulent wakes Large-eddy simulation Surface signatures
ISSN号0029-8018
DOI10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115818
通讯作者Wang, Zhiying(wangzhiying@imech.ac.cn)
英文摘要Internal waves generated by a moving body submerged in a stratified fluid typically yield modest surface signatures. Large-eddy simulation (LES) is employed to capture the surface signatures generated using a moving sphere in a linearly stratified fluid with various Froude numbers (Fr) and diving depths (D). For surface Kelvin wakes, with increasing Froude numbers (Fr), the wake angle (theta) decreases, the wavelength (L) and the maximum surface wave amplitude (A(max)) increases. Within the range of our simulation, the influence of diving depth (D) on wake angle (theta) and wavelength (L) is insignificant, while the maximum surface wave amplitude (A(max)) decreases as diving depth (D) increases. Additionally, surface turbulent signatures characterised by horizontal divergence (div(h)) are identified in the near wake. The results demonstrated the following: the horizontal divergence (div(h)) is transported upstream and downstream from internal wakes to the free surface, whereas the vertical vorticity (omega(y)) is only transported downstream. And the horizontal divergence (div(h)) can be transmitted for a larger distance than the vertical vorticity (omega(y)).
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project[11902323] ; NSFC project[12202453] ; NSFC project[12132018] ; NSFC project[11988102] ; Basic Science Centre Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics ; [11972038]
WOS关键词DIRECT NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; TURBULENT WAKE ; REYNOLDS-NUMBER ; LEVEL-SET
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001082502700001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) project ; NSFC project ; Basic Science Centre Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/93276]  
专题力学研究所_流固耦合系统力学重点实验室(2012-)
通讯作者Wang, Zhiying
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Sun, Jun,Wang, Zhiying,Chai, Jin,et al. Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow[J]. OCEAN ENGINEERING,2023,287:10.
APA Sun, Jun,Wang, Zhiying,Chai, Jin,Wang, Zhan,&Yang, Zixuan.(2023).Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow.OCEAN ENGINEERING,287,10.
MLA Sun, Jun,et al."Characteristics of the surface signatures induced by a sphere in a linearly stratified flow".OCEAN ENGINEERING 287(2023):10.
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