How similar are the venation and cuticular characters of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis?
Xu, Yuanyuan1,2,3,4; Wang, Yongdong1,2,5; McLoughlin, Stephen4
刊名REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY
2023-09-01
卷号316页码:16
关键词Glossopteridales Caytoniales Bennettitales Venation pattern Epidermal micromorphology Stomatal complex
ISSN号0034-6667
DOI10.1016/j.revpalbo.2023.104934
通讯作者Wang, Yongdong(ydwang@nigpas.ac.cn) ; McLoughlin, Stephen(steve.mcloughlin@nrm.se)
英文摘要Venation architectures and cuticular micromorphology of leaf fossils play important roles in higher-level taxonomic segregation, as these characters are broadly fixed within major plant clades. Three common fossil plant taxa are characterized by similar-shaped leaves or leaflets and anastomosing venation to such an extent that examples have commonly been assigned to the wrong taxon in past studies where fragmentary or ill-preserved material is available. We use standardized descriptions of vein cross-connection types and stomatal features to compare and contrast the venation patterns and stomatal architectures of these genera. Our reanalysis of the macro- and micromorphology of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis leaves reveals important differences that help segregate these taxa even on the basis of incomplete specimens. Anthrophyopsis has distinctive alignments of vein cross-connections in the outer lamina and paracytic stomata consistent with those of Bennettitales. Glossopteris has perigenous and monocyclic-normally stephanocytic to actinocytic-stomata commonly protected in pits or by overarching papillae. Sagenopteris has more consistently evanescent midribs and surficial anomocytic or stephanocytic stomata with weakly modified subsidiary cells. Considering the putatively close relationship of glossopterids (Glossopteris), Caytoniales (Sagenopteris) and Bennettitales (here encompassing Anthrophyopsis) resolved as members of the 'glossophyte' clade in some past phylogenetic studies, cuticular features suggest that these groups are not closely related. In addition, anastomosing venation, superficially similar to that of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis appears to have arisen independently in numerous other plant groups suggesting that this character has ecological or physiological benefits and is strongly prone to homoplasy.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[42072009] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790454] ; Stratigraphic Priority Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB 2610302] ; Programs from State Key Lab of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy ; Swedish Research Council[213112] ; Swedish Research Council[202204910396] ; CSC ; [2018-04527] ; [2022-03920] ; [20191103]
WOS关键词SEED PLANT PHYLOGENY ; JURASSIC FLORA ; LOWER GONDWANA ; EVOLUTION ; ORIGIN ; CAYTONIALES ; BASIN ; ECOLOGY ; FOLIAGE ; LEAVES
WOS研究方向Plant Sciences ; Paleontology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:001040918600001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Stratigraphic Priority Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Programs from State Key Lab of Palaeobiology and Stratigraphy ; Swedish Research Council ; CSC
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/42602]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Wang, Yongdong; McLoughlin, Stephen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Swedish Museum Nat Hist, Dept Palaeobiol, Box 50007, S-10405 Stockholm, Sweden
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Coll, Nanjing 210006, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xu, Yuanyuan,Wang, Yongdong,McLoughlin, Stephen. How similar are the venation and cuticular characters of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis?[J]. REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,2023,316:16.
APA Xu, Yuanyuan,Wang, Yongdong,&McLoughlin, Stephen.(2023).How similar are the venation and cuticular characters of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis?.REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY,316,16.
MLA Xu, Yuanyuan,et al."How similar are the venation and cuticular characters of Glossopteris, Sagenopteris and Anthrophyopsis?".REVIEW OF PALAEOBOTANY AND PALYNOLOGY 316(2023):16.
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