Frenguellia (Lycopsida) from the uppermost Devonian of West Junggar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, NW China, and its implications on protolepidodendralean leaf morphology and paleophytogeography
Liu, Bing-Cai1,2,3; Wang, Kai1,2,3; Zong, Rui-Wen4; Bai, Jiao1,2,3; Yang, Ning2,3; Wang, Yi2,3,5
刊名JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY-ENGLISH
2023-04-01
卷号12期号:2页码:263-277
关键词Frenguellia Lycopsid Microphyll Paleophytogeography Devonian Junggar Basin
ISSN号2095-3836
DOI10.1016/j.jop.2023.03.004
通讯作者Wang, Yi(hhxu@nigpas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Protolepidodendralean lycopsids are characteristic of morphologically complex leaves. Most taxa of this group are herbaceous and widely distributed in global Devonian sediments, with exceptions of a few members, such as Frenguellia eximia from the Lower Carboniferous of Argentina. In this study, we focus on the morphology of Frenguellia eximia and emend its generic and specific diagnoses, based on new materials from the Upper Devonian Hongguleleng Formation of West Junggar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Northwest China, within the fossil-bearing bed palynologically dated as a latest Famennian age. This is the first finding of Frenguellia eximia out of Gondwana. Frenguellia eximia bears planate leaf with three upward pairs of lateral tips, isomorphic sporophyll to the leaf, and elongated, oval sporangium. Leaf morphology of the members of the Order Protolepidodendrales is summarized and classified into lateral-tip and distal-tip types. Lateral-tip type leaf consists of an obvious main body and several paired lateral tips, whereas distal-tip type leaf shows a petiole and a distal lamina with several planate or three-dimensional segments. Two leaf types probably indicate two independent evolutionary routes of microphylls evolving from simple leaf of pre-lycopsids during the Devonian period. The new occurrence of Frenguellia eximia further shows paleo-phytogeographical similarities between West Junggar and northwestern Gondwana.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2022YFF0800200] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA19050101] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000]
WOS关键词SP-NOV ; HASKINSIA GRIERSON ; NORTH XINJIANG ; LECLERCQIA LYCOPSIDA ; LYCOPOD GENUS ; YUNNAN ; PLANT ; BANKS ; VENEZUELA ; ESTINNOPHYTON
WOS研究方向Geology ; Paleontology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
WOS记录号WOS:000988590800001
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/42208]  
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Wang, Yi
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Palaeoenvironment, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.China Univ Geosci Wuhan, State Key Lab Biogeol & Environm Geol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Nanjing 210008, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Bing-Cai,Wang, Kai,Zong, Rui-Wen,et al. Frenguellia (Lycopsida) from the uppermost Devonian of West Junggar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, NW China, and its implications on protolepidodendralean leaf morphology and paleophytogeography[J]. JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY-ENGLISH,2023,12(2):263-277.
APA Liu, Bing-Cai,Wang, Kai,Zong, Rui-Wen,Bai, Jiao,Yang, Ning,&Wang, Yi.(2023).Frenguellia (Lycopsida) from the uppermost Devonian of West Junggar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, NW China, and its implications on protolepidodendralean leaf morphology and paleophytogeography.JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY-ENGLISH,12(2),263-277.
MLA Liu, Bing-Cai,et al."Frenguellia (Lycopsida) from the uppermost Devonian of West Junggar, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, NW China, and its implications on protolepidodendralean leaf morphology and paleophytogeography".JOURNAL OF PALAEOGEOGRAPHY-ENGLISH 12.2(2023):263-277.
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