Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution | |
Zhao, Hongyan7; Geng, Guannan7; Liu, Yang6; Liu, Yu5; Zheng, Yixuan4; Xue, Tao2,3; Tian, Hezhong; He, Kebin7; Zhang, Qiang6 | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS |
2022 | |
卷号 | 9期号:3页码:212 |
ISSN号 | 2328-8930 |
DOI | 10.1021/acs.estlett.2c00002 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Air pollution globalization, as a combined effect of atmospheric transport and international trade, can lead to notable transboundary health impacts. Life expectancy reduction attribution analysis of transboundary pollution can reveal the effect of pollution globalization on the lives of individuals. This study coupled five state-of-the-art models to link the regional per capita life expectancy reduction to cross-boundary pollution transport attributed to consumption in other regions. Our results revealed that pollution due to consumption in other regions contributed to a global population-weighted PM2.5 concentration of 9 mu g/m(3) in 2017, thereby causing 1.03 million premature deaths and reducing the global average life expectancy by 0.23 year (approximate to 84 days). Trade-induced transboundary pollution relocation led to a significant reduction in life expectancy worldwide (from 5 to 155 days per person), and even in the least polluted regions, such as North America, Western Europe, and Russia, a 12-61-day life expectancy reduction could be attributed to consumption in other regions. Our results reveal the individual risks originating from air pollution globalization. To protect human life, all regions and residents worldwide should jointly act together to reduce atmospheric pollution and its globalization as soon as possible. |
WOS关键词 | ANTHROPOGENIC EMISSIONS ; INTERNATIONAL-TRADE ; SUSTAINED EXPOSURE ; HEALTH IMPACTS ; CONSUMPTION ; MORTALITY ; AEROSOLS ; TRANSPORT ; COSTS |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000767158900004 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.casisd.cn/handle/190111/12083] |
专题 | 可持续发展政策研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Sch Publ Hlth, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 2.Peking Univ, Inst Reprod & Child Hlth, Minist Hlth, Key Lab Reprod Hlth, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Environm Planning, Ctr Air Qual Simulat & Syst Anal, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Sci & Dev, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Key Lab Earth Syst Modelling, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 6.Tsinghua Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Joint Lab Environm Simulat & Pollut Con, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 7.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, Ctr Atmospher Environm Studies, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao, Hongyan,Geng, Guannan,Liu, Yang,et al. Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,2022,9(3):212. |
APA | Zhao, Hongyan.,Geng, Guannan.,Liu, Yang.,Liu, Yu.,Zheng, Yixuan.,...&Zhang, Qiang.(2022).Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS,9(3),212. |
MLA | Zhao, Hongyan,et al."Reduction of Global Life Expectancy Driven by Trade-Related Transboundary Air Pollution".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY LETTERS 9.3(2022):212. |
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