Health and environmental consequences of crop residue burning correlated with increasing crop yields midst India's Green Revolution | |
Huang, Tao8; Ma, Jianmin7,8; Song, Shijie8; Ling, Zaili6; Macdonald, Robie W.5; Gao, Hong8; Tao, Shu7; Shen, Huizhong4; Zhao, Yuan8; Liu, Xinrui7 | |
刊名 | NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE |
2022-10-31 | |
卷号 | 5期号:1页码:9 |
ISSN号 | 2397-3722 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41612-022-00306-x |
英文摘要 | The Green Revolution (GR) enhances crop yields significantly that contributes greatly to the social and economic development of many less developed countries. However, the increasing crop yields might rise crop residue biomass burning, leading to adverse environmental and health consequences. We assess the impact of crop residue burning associated with the GR-induced growing crop yields on benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) pollution, a congener of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons with strong carcinogenicity. We find a significant increasing trend of BaP emission and contamination from crop residue biomass burning from the mid-19605 to 2010s in India, coinciding with the growing crop yields occurring during the GR. Our results reveal that agricultural BaP emission driven lifetime lung cancer risk (ILCR) in India increased 2.6 times from the onset of GR in the mid-1960s to 2014 and the 57% population in India was exposed to the BaP level higher than the India national standard (1 ng m(-3)). We show that the reduction of open crop residue burning during the rice and wheat residue burning period would be a very effective measure to reduce BaP environmental contamination and health risk. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41877507] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977357] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42177351] |
WOS关键词 | POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS ; LONG-RANGE TRANSPORT ; CANADIAN PRAIRIES ; GANGETIC PLAIN ; LINDANE USAGE ; ISOMER-RATIOS ; GREAT-LAKES ; AMBIENT AIR ; EMISSIONS ; BIOMASS |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000877009700001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/31852] |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Huang, Tao; Ma, Jianmin |
作者单位 | 1.Dalian Maritime Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China 2.Harbin Inst Technol, Int Joint Res Ctr Persistent Tox Subst, State Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150090, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Remedia, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 4.South Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 5180551, Peoples R China 5.Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Inst Ocean Sci, Sidney, BC V8L 4B2, Canada 6.Lanzhou Univ Finance & Econ, Coll Agr & Forestry Econ & Management, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 7.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Lab Earth Surface Proc, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 8.Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Environm Pollut Predict & Control, Key Lab Western Chinas Environm Syst Stems, Minist Educ,Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Tao,Ma, Jianmin,Song, Shijie,et al. Health and environmental consequences of crop residue burning correlated with increasing crop yields midst India's Green Revolution[J]. NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,2022,5(1):9. |
APA | Huang, Tao.,Ma, Jianmin.,Song, Shijie.,Ling, Zaili.,Macdonald, Robie W..,...&Mao, Xiaoxuan.(2022).Health and environmental consequences of crop residue burning correlated with increasing crop yields midst India's Green Revolution.NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE,5(1),9. |
MLA | Huang, Tao,et al."Health and environmental consequences of crop residue burning correlated with increasing crop yields midst India's Green Revolution".NPJ CLIMATE AND ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE 5.1(2022):9. |
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