Evaluation of traditional rain-fed agricultural terraces for soil erosion control through UAV observation in the middle mountain of Nepal
Chidi, Chhabi Lal4,6; Zhao, Wei4,5; Thapa, Pankaj3; Paudel, Basanta2; Chaudhary, Suresh1; Khanal, Narendra Raj4,6
刊名APPLIED GEOGRAPHY
2022-11-01
卷号148页码:10
关键词Rain -fed terraces Slope gradient Soil erosion Traditional practice RUSLE
ISSN号0143-6228
DOI10.1016/j.apgeog.2022.102793
英文摘要

The livelihood of most people in the mountainous region of Nepal depends on traditional farming practices. Farmers modify their lands by constructing narrow outward sloping terraces to control soil erosion in the mountain and hill of Nepal. However, preliminary observation reveals that farmers adopt different strategies to manage outward sloping terraces according to the amount of rainfall so as to avoid the impact from soil erosion due to excessive rainfall. Thus, this study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the traditional practice of topographic management of outward sloping rain-fed terraces to control soil erosion. The study makes a comparative analysis of topographic values of terraces and the estimated rates of soil erosion in different rainfall regions. Topographic values were derived from high spatial resolution (20 cm) Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data acquired by Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV). Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE) was used to estimate the rate of soil erosion based on this high-resolution DEM together with other required variables. The research revealed that the traditional practice of topographic modification is highly effective to control soil erosion, as no significant differences in the rates of soil erosion were found even though the amount of rainfall considerably varies at different sites.

资助项目Chinese Academy of Sciences[131C11KYSB20200033] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42071349] ; Sichuan Science and Technology Program[2020JDJQ0003]
WOS关键词SLOPE ; MANAGEMENT ; RUNOFF ; LS
WOS研究方向Geography
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000862799200002
资助机构Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Sichuan Science and Technology Program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/56879]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_数字山地与遥感应用中心
通讯作者Zhao, Wei
作者单位1.Earthquake Safe Communities Nepal NSET, Kathmandu, Nepal
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Royal Univ Bhutan, Sherubtse Coll, Kanglung, Bhutan
4.Tribhuvan Univ, Chinese Acad Sci, Kathmandu Ctr Res & Educ, Branch Sustainable Mt Dev, Chengdu, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China
6.Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Geog, Kathmandu, Nepal
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chidi, Chhabi Lal,Zhao, Wei,Thapa, Pankaj,et al. Evaluation of traditional rain-fed agricultural terraces for soil erosion control through UAV observation in the middle mountain of Nepal[J]. APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,2022,148:10.
APA Chidi, Chhabi Lal,Zhao, Wei,Thapa, Pankaj,Paudel, Basanta,Chaudhary, Suresh,&Khanal, Narendra Raj.(2022).Evaluation of traditional rain-fed agricultural terraces for soil erosion control through UAV observation in the middle mountain of Nepal.APPLIED GEOGRAPHY,148,10.
MLA Chidi, Chhabi Lal,et al."Evaluation of traditional rain-fed agricultural terraces for soil erosion control through UAV observation in the middle mountain of Nepal".APPLIED GEOGRAPHY 148(2022):10.
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