Generation and Superposition of Perfect Vortex Beams in Terahertz Region via Single-Layer All-Dielectric Metasurface
Wu, Qi2,3; Fan, Wenhui1,2,3; Qin, Chong2,3
刊名NANOMATERIALS
2022-09
卷号12期号:17
关键词all-dielectric metasurface perfect vortex beam perfect Poincare beam terahertz
ISSN号2079-4991
DOI10.3390/nano12173010
产权排序1
英文摘要

Terahertz (THz) orbital angular momentum (OAM) technology provides promising applications in future wireless communication with large bandwidth and high capacity. However, the ring radius of the conventional THz vortex beam is related to the topological charge, limiting the co-propagation of multiple OAM modes in the THz communication systems. Although the perfect vortex beam (PVB) based on traditional methods can solve this problem, they are usually bulky and unstable. Here, we demonstrate two PVB generators based on a single all-dielectric metasurface to obtain polarization-independent PVB and spin multiplexed PVB, respectively. The former regulates the propagation phase by using isotropic unit cells; the latter simultaneously manipulates the propagation and geometric phase to achieve the spin-decoupled phase control by arranging anisotropic unit cells. In addition, we also demonstrate the stable generation of a perfect Poincare beam with arbitrary polarization and phase distribution on a hybrid-order Poincare Sphere via a spin-decoupled metasurface, which is achieved by the linear superposition of two PVBs with orthogonal circular polarizations. The proposed scheme provides a compact and efficient platform for the generation and superposition of PVBs in THz region, and will speed up the progress of THz communication systems, complex light field generation, and quantum information sciences.

语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000851964900001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/96143]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室
通讯作者Fan, Wenhui
作者单位1.Shanxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Extreme Opt, Taiyuan 030006, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Opto Elect Technol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian 710119, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Qi,Fan, Wenhui,Qin, Chong. Generation and Superposition of Perfect Vortex Beams in Terahertz Region via Single-Layer All-Dielectric Metasurface[J]. NANOMATERIALS,2022,12(17).
APA Wu, Qi,Fan, Wenhui,&Qin, Chong.(2022).Generation and Superposition of Perfect Vortex Beams in Terahertz Region via Single-Layer All-Dielectric Metasurface.NANOMATERIALS,12(17).
MLA Wu, Qi,et al."Generation and Superposition of Perfect Vortex Beams in Terahertz Region via Single-Layer All-Dielectric Metasurface".NANOMATERIALS 12.17(2022).
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