A facile synthesis of core-shell/bead-like poly (vinyl alcohol)/alginate@PAM with good adsorption capacity, high adaptability and stability towards Cu() removal | |
Zhang, Wei1; Deng, Qian1; He, Qiulai1; Song, Jianyang1; Zhang, Shilu1; Wang, Hongyu1; Zhou, Jinping2; Zhang, Huining3 | |
刊名 | Chemical Engineering Journal |
2018-11-01 | |
卷号 | 351页码:462-472 |
关键词 | Adsorption Alginate Blending Chemical stability Crosslinking Fits and tolerances Heavy metals Natural polymers Polyacrylates Polyvinyl alcohols Reusability Scanning electron microscopy X ray photoelectron spectroscopy Adsorption capacities Cooper Energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry Fourier transform infrared Freundlich isotherm model Heavy metal adsorption Pseudo-second order model Thermodynamic studies |
ISSN号 | 13858947 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.cej.2018.06.129 |
英文摘要 | A facile route of poly (vinyl alcohol)/alginate@ polyacrylamide (PVA/SA@PAM) for heavy metal adsorption was prepared by crosslinking with PAM onto PVA/SA, which complemented both benefits of natural and synthetic polymers, resulting from the design of core–shell/bead-like structure and polymer blending. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM-EDS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) etc. were applied to characterize as-synthesized beads. The results showed the optimal pH value was 5.0. The adsorption process of Cu() fitted well with the Freundlich isotherm model and the pseudo-second-order model in batch system. The experimental maximum adsorption capacity was 79.5 ± 1.6 mg/g under the optimal condition, which is approximately 2.3 and 2 times higher than that of plain SA beads and PVA/SA beads, respectively. Thermodynamic studies revealed the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic in nature. Thomas model was fitted better than Bohart-Adams model with breakthrough curves under different initial Cu() concentration in a column system. More importantly, the PVA/SA@PAM showed excellent mechanical stability and resistance for interference of co-existing ions. Besides, its removal ability only decreased slightly even after eleven cycles in reusability tests. Overall, PVA/SA@PAM exhibits attractive characteristics of simple production process, low cost, good adsorption capacity, excellent adaptability and chemical and mechanical stability. © 2018 Elsevier B.V. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | Elsevier B.V., Netherlands |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000444000000048 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/150566] |
专题 | 土木工程学院 |
作者单位 | 1.School of Civil Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan; 430072, China; 2.College of Chemistry and Molecular Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan; 430072, China; 3.School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Wei,Deng, Qian,He, Qiulai,et al. A facile synthesis of core-shell/bead-like poly (vinyl alcohol)/alginate@PAM with good adsorption capacity, high adaptability and stability towards Cu() removal[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal,2018,351:462-472. |
APA | Zhang, Wei.,Deng, Qian.,He, Qiulai.,Song, Jianyang.,Zhang, Shilu.,...&Zhang, Huining.(2018).A facile synthesis of core-shell/bead-like poly (vinyl alcohol)/alginate@PAM with good adsorption capacity, high adaptability and stability towards Cu() removal.Chemical Engineering Journal,351,462-472. |
MLA | Zhang, Wei,et al."A facile synthesis of core-shell/bead-like poly (vinyl alcohol)/alginate@PAM with good adsorption capacity, high adaptability and stability towards Cu() removal".Chemical Engineering Journal 351(2018):462-472. |
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