Conductivity characteristics and corona sheath radius of lightning return stroke channel | |
An, Tingting3; Yuan, Ping3; Wan, Ruibin3; Chen, Rongrong3; Liu, Guorong2; Cen, Jianyong4; Wang, Xuejuan1 | |
刊名 | Atmospheric Research |
2021-08-15 | |
卷号 | 258 |
关键词 | Clouds Lightning protection Cloud-to-ground lightning Corona sheath radius Electrical conductivity distribution Leader charge Lightning return stroke Multiple returns Natural lightning Return stroke Spectra's Stroke channel |
ISSN号 | 0169-8095 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105649 |
英文摘要 | The characteristics of lightning corona sheath are of common concern in the lightning physics and lightning protection research. Using the spectra of two natural cloud-to-ground lightning including multiple return strokes recorded by a slit-less spectrograph, we investigated the electrical conductivity distribution along the radial direction of the channel. The results indicated that a high conductivity channel of above 104 S/m existed within an average radius of around 1.8 cm and corresponded to the temperature of around 20,000 K. This finding reflects the characteristics of the current-carrying channel. The electrical conductivity decayed steeply to about 500 S/m with increasing radius and then decayed slowly. Based on these results, it was estimated that the corona sheath radii of the return stroke channel were around 3.34–19.10 cm. The corona sheath radius was positively correlated with the leader charge quantity and the apparent diameter of the corresponding leader channel. A wide corona-channel radius corresponds to an intense discharge. © 2021 Elsevier B.V. |
WOS研究方向 | Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | Elsevier Ltd |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000659170000001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/148355] |
专题 | 理学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education (KLME)/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD)/Key Laboratory for Aerosol-Cloud-Precipitation of China Meteorological Administration, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing; 210044, China 2.Department of Physics, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China; 3.Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Physics and Functional Materials of Gansu Province, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou; Gansu; 730070, China; 4.School of Physics and Information Engineering, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen; Shanxi; 041004, China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | An, Tingting,Yuan, Ping,Wan, Ruibin,et al. Conductivity characteristics and corona sheath radius of lightning return stroke channel[J]. Atmospheric Research,2021,258. |
APA | An, Tingting.,Yuan, Ping.,Wan, Ruibin.,Chen, Rongrong.,Liu, Guorong.,...&Wang, Xuejuan.(2021).Conductivity characteristics and corona sheath radius of lightning return stroke channel.Atmospheric Research,258. |
MLA | An, Tingting,et al."Conductivity characteristics and corona sheath radius of lightning return stroke channel".Atmospheric Research 258(2021). |
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