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Learning the Kinematics of a Manipulator Based on VQTAM
Luo Lan1; Hou Li1; Wu Yang1; Wei Yongqiao2; Zhang Qi3
刊名SYMMETRY-BASEL
2020-04-01
卷号12期号:4
关键词robot kinematics machine learning VQTAM priority K-means tree search algorithm local linearization SVD
DOI10.3390/sym12040519
英文摘要The kinematics of a robotic manipulator is critical to the real-time performance and robustness of the robot control system. This paper proposes a surrogate model of inverse kinematics for the serial six-degree of freedom (6-DOF) robotic manipulator, based on its kinematics symmetry. Herein, the inverse kinematics model is derived via the training of the Vector-Quantified Temporal Associative Memory (VQTAM) network, which originates from Self-Organized Mapping (SOM). During the processes of training, testing, and estimating of this neural network, a priority K-means tree search algorithm is utilized, thus improving the training efficacy. Furthermore, Local Linear Regression (LLR), Local Weighted Linear Regression (LWR), and Local Linear Embedding (LLE) algorithms are, respectively, combined with VQTAM to obtain three improvement algorithms, all of which aim to further optimize the prediction accuracy of the networks for subsequent comparison and selection. To speed up the solving of the least squared equation, which is common among the three algorithms, Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is introduced. Finally, data from forward kinematics, in the form of the exponential product of a motion screw, are obtained, and are used for the construction and validation of the VQTAM neural network. Our results show that the prediction effect of the LLE algorithm is better than others, and that the LLE algorithm is a potential surrogate model to estimate the output of inverse kinematics.
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者MDPI
WOS记录号WOS:000540222200030
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/155210]  
专题机电工程学院
作者单位1.Sichuan Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China;
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China;
3.Panzhihua Univ, Sch Intelligent Mfg, Panzhihua 617000, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Luo Lan,Hou Li,Wu Yang,et al. Learning the Kinematics of a Manipulator Based on VQTAM[J]. SYMMETRY-BASEL,2020,12(4).
APA Luo Lan,Hou Li,Wu Yang,Wei Yongqiao,&Zhang Qi.(2020).Learning the Kinematics of a Manipulator Based on VQTAM.SYMMETRY-BASEL,12(4).
MLA Luo Lan,et al."Learning the Kinematics of a Manipulator Based on VQTAM".SYMMETRY-BASEL 12.4(2020).
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