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Gas-liquid two-phase flow in the axial clearance of liquid-ring pumps
Zhang, Renhui1,2; Tian, Lei1; Guo, Guangqiang1; Chen, Xuebing1
刊名JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2020-02-03
卷号34期号:2页码:791-800
关键词Liquid-ring pump Leakage flow Axial clearance Gas-liquid flow
ISSN号1738-494X
DOI10.1007/s12206-020-0127-2
英文摘要

In this study, the leakage flow in the axial clearance of a 2BEA-203 liquid-ring pump has been modeled through numerical simulation using the renormalization group k - is an element of turbulence model and the multiphase volume of fluid method. Numerical results show that the axial leakage flow reduces the inlet vacuum and efficiency of the liquid-ring pump. The gas-liquid two-phase flow within the axial clearance region is completely separated. Several droplets are scattered outside the suction region, some of which flow back into the low-pressure suction region along the wall of the suction port. Given the axial asymmetry of the flow passage, the phase distribution within the impeller region is non-uniform along the axial direction. The numerically simulated pressure distribution within the axial clearance region accords well with the vortex distribution caused by the leakage flow. The leakage flow interacts with the impeller flow, and forms a corner vortex near the pressure side and a leakage vortex near the blade suction side. As the relative coordinate of the cross planes to the blade (sc(-1)) decreases from tip to hub, the corner vortex near the blade pressure side gradually weakens while the leakage vortex near the suction side gradually strengthens. These vortices mostly form in the suction and compression zones of the clearance region and significantly affect the overall pump efficiency. Findings of this study reveal the flow structure in the axial clearance of the liquid-ring pump and the interaction between the leakage and main flow.

资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[20016YFB0200901] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51979135]
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者KOREAN SOC MECHANICAL ENGINEERS
WOS记录号WOS:000511096800014
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/64161]  
专题能源与动力工程学院
通讯作者Zhang, Renhui
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
2.Key Lab Fluid Machinery & Syst, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Renhui,Tian, Lei,Guo, Guangqiang,et al. Gas-liquid two-phase flow in the axial clearance of liquid-ring pumps[J]. JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,2020,34(2):791-800.
APA Zhang, Renhui,Tian, Lei,Guo, Guangqiang,&Chen, Xuebing.(2020).Gas-liquid two-phase flow in the axial clearance of liquid-ring pumps.JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY,34(2),791-800.
MLA Zhang, Renhui,et al."Gas-liquid two-phase flow in the axial clearance of liquid-ring pumps".JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 34.2(2020):791-800.
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