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Preparation and performance of poly(acrylic acid-methacrylic acid)/montmorillonite microporous superabsorbent nanocomposite
Mu, Yuanchun1; Du, Dayan1; Yang, Ruicheng2; Xu, Zhiwei1
刊名MATERIALS LETTERS
2015-03
卷号142页码:94-96
关键词Polymeric composites Nanocomposites Superabsorbent Nanostructure Microporous structure Water retention capacity
ISSN号0167-577X
DOI10.1016/j.matlet.2014.11.144
英文摘要We describe a method for the synthesis of microporous superabsorbent nanocomposite (MSNC) via the rapid and high temperature-induced solution polymerization with acrylic acid (AA), methacrylic acid (MAA) and montmorillonite (MMT). X-ray diffraction (XRD), a scanning electron microscope (SEM), and a precision electronic balance (PEB) were used to characterize MSNC material. The XRD indicated that MSNC material was nanostructure, and the microporous structure was clearly shown in SEM micrographs. PEB analysis showed that water absorbing capacity was 532 times of solid weight itself. The water retention capacity of MSNC material is outstanding at high temperature and its water-absorbing process followed a zero-order reaction, the reaction rate constant k=3.7943 x 10(7) exp( -E-a/RT) with the apparent activation energy E-a=43.23 kJ/mol. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目Twelfth Five-Year National Science and Technology Support Program of P. R. China[2011BAJ04B04]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
WOS记录号WOS:000349728500026
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/34105]  
专题兰州理工大学
材料科学与工程学院
省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Mu, Yuanchun
作者单位1.China Bldg Mat Acad, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Gansu Adv Nonferrous Met Mat, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mu, Yuanchun,Du, Dayan,Yang, Ruicheng,et al. Preparation and performance of poly(acrylic acid-methacrylic acid)/montmorillonite microporous superabsorbent nanocomposite[J]. MATERIALS LETTERS,2015,142:94-96.
APA Mu, Yuanchun,Du, Dayan,Yang, Ruicheng,&Xu, Zhiwei.(2015).Preparation and performance of poly(acrylic acid-methacrylic acid)/montmorillonite microporous superabsorbent nanocomposite.MATERIALS LETTERS,142,94-96.
MLA Mu, Yuanchun,et al."Preparation and performance of poly(acrylic acid-methacrylic acid)/montmorillonite microporous superabsorbent nanocomposite".MATERIALS LETTERS 142(2015):94-96.
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