Modeling Viscous Oil Cavitating Flow in a Centrifugal Pump | |
Li, Wen-Guang1,2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME |
2016-01 | |
卷号 | 138期号:1 |
关键词 | Centrifugal pumps Computational fluid dynamics Impellers Reynolds number Cavitation performance Computational fluid dynamics methods Empirical correlations Net positive suction heads Net positive-suction head required Non-condensable gas Pump head coefficient Viscous oil |
ISSN号 | 0098-2202 |
DOI | 10.1115/1.4031061 |
英文摘要 | Properly modeling cavitating flow in a centrifugal pump is a very important issue for prediction of cavitation performance in pump hydraulic design optimization and application. As a first trial, the issue is explored by using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method plus the full cavitation model herein. To secure a smoothed head-net positive suction head available (NPSHa) curve, several critical techniques are adopted. The cavitation model is validated against the experimental data in literature. The predicted net positive suction head required (NPSHr) correction factor for viscosity oils is compared with the existing measured data and empirical correlation curve, and the factor is correlated to impeller Reynolds number quantitatively. A useful relation between the pump head coefficient and vapor plus noncondensable gas-to-liquid volume ratio in the impeller is obtained. Vapor and noncondensable gas concentration profiles are illustrated in the impeller, and a "pseudocavitation" effect is confirmed as NPSHa is reduced. The effects of exit blade angle on NPSHr are presented, and the contributions of liquid viscosity and noncondensable gas concentration to the increase of NPSHr at a higher viscosity are identified. |
WOS研究方向 | Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ASME |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000366319900011 |
状态 | 已发表 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/33836] |
专题 | 兰州理工大学 |
通讯作者 | Li, Wen-Guang |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Dept Fluid Machinery, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Dept Fluid Machinery, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Wen-Guang. Modeling Viscous Oil Cavitating Flow in a Centrifugal Pump[J]. JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME,2016,138(1). |
APA | Li, Wen-Guang.(2016).Modeling Viscous Oil Cavitating Flow in a Centrifugal Pump.JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME,138(1). |
MLA | Li, Wen-Guang."Modeling Viscous Oil Cavitating Flow in a Centrifugal Pump".JOURNAL OF FLUIDS ENGINEERING-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME 138.1(2016). |
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