Indo-Pacific warm pool present warming attribution and future projection constraint
Bai, Wenrong2,3; Liu, Hailong2,3,4; Lin, Pengfei2,3; Hu, Shijian1,4; Wang, Fan1,4
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS
2022-05-01
卷号17期号:5页码:10
关键词Indo-Pacific warm pool CMIP6 future projection attribution
ISSN号1748-9326
DOI10.1088/1748-9326/ac5edf
通讯作者Liu, Hailong(lhl@lasg.iap.ac.cn) ; Lin, Pengfei(linpf@mail.iap.ac.cn)
英文摘要The Indo-Pacific warm pool (IPWP) has warmed and expanded substantially over the past decades, which has significantly affected the hydrological cycle and global climate system. It is unclear how the IPWP will change in the future under anthropogenic (ANT) forcing. Here, we quantify the human contribution to the observed IPWP warming/expansion and adjust the projected IPWP changes using an optimal fingerprinting method based on Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 6 (CMIP6) simulations. We find that more than 95% rapid warming and 85% expansion of the observed IPWP are detected and attributable to human influence. Furthermore, human activities affect IPWP warming through both greenhouse gases and ANT aerosols. The multiple model ensemble mean can capture the ANT warming trend and tends to underestimate the ANT warming trend. After using the observation constraint, the IPWP warming is projected to increase faster than that of the ensemble mean in the 21st Century, and the Indian Ocean warm pool is projected to expand more than previously expected. The rapid warming and expansion of IPWP over the rest of the 21st century will impact the climate system and the life of human beings.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42010404] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation[41931183] ; National Natural Sciences Foundation[41976026] ; National Key Research and Development Program[2020YFA0608902] ; National Key Research and Development Program[2018YFA0605703] ; Earth System Science Numerical Simulator Facility (EarthLab)
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
WOS记录号WOS:000788707800001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/178870]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Hailong; Lin, Pengfei
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Atmospher Phys, State Key Lab Numer Modeling Atmospher Sci & Geop, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bai, Wenrong,Liu, Hailong,Lin, Pengfei,et al. Indo-Pacific warm pool present warming attribution and future projection constraint[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,2022,17(5):10.
APA Bai, Wenrong,Liu, Hailong,Lin, Pengfei,Hu, Shijian,&Wang, Fan.(2022).Indo-Pacific warm pool present warming attribution and future projection constraint.ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS,17(5),10.
MLA Bai, Wenrong,et al."Indo-Pacific warm pool present warming attribution and future projection constraint".ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS 17.5(2022):10.
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