A newly identified NLR-like gene participates in bacteria and virus infection possibly through regulating hemocytes apoptosis in shrimp

doi:10.1016/j.dci.2022.104395

CORC > 海洋研究所 > 中国科学院海洋研究所 > 实验海洋生物学重点实验室

	A newly identified NLR-like gene participates in bacteria and virus infection possibly through regulating hemocytes apoptosis in shrimp
	Li, Xuechun 1,3,4,5; Li, Shihao 1,2,4,5; Sun, Mingzhe 4,5; Yu, Yang 1,2,4,5; Zhang, Xiaojun 1,2,4,5; Xiang, Jianhai 1,4,5; Li, Fuhua 1,2,4,5,6
刊名	DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
	2022-07-01
卷号	132 页码:10
关键词	NLRs Immune response Apoptosis Vibrio parahaemolyticus White spot syndrome virus
ISSN号	0145-305X
DOI	10.1016/j.dci.2022.104395
通讯作者	Li, Shihao(lishihao@qdio.ac.cn) ; Li, Fuhua(fhli@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要	The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptors (NLRs) play important roles in innate immunity. Previously, we identified an NLR-like gene, LvNLRPL1, and found that it participated in Vibrio infection and regulated hemocytes apoptosis in the Pacific whiteleg shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. However, it is still unclear whether other NLR-like genes exist in shrimp and how they function during virus infection. In the present study, a novel NLR-like gene (LvNLRPL2) was identified and functionally characterized in L. vannamei. LvNLRPL2 was highly expressed in hemocytes and responsive to both Vibrio parahaemolyticus and white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection. Knockdown of LvNLRPL2 could markedly increase the proliferation of Vibrio and the mortality of shrimp infected with V. parahaemolyticus, whereas inhibit in vivo WSSV propagation in shrimp, indicating its distinct roles during Vibrio and WSSV infection. After LvNLRPL2 knockdown, the apoptotic rate of hemocytes increased, and the expression levels of LvCaspase 2, 3 and 5 were significantly up-regulated. In addition, LvNLRPL2 could form a hetero-dimer with LvNLRPL1 through their NACHT domains. These results suggest that LvNLRPL2 might resist bacterial infection while promote WSSV propagation by forming heterodimer with LvNLRPL1 and then inhibiting apoptosis of hemocytes. These data will be helpful for understanding the functions of NLR-like genes and their regulation mechanisms in crustaceans.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[31972829] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31830100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776158] ; China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA
WOS研究方向	Fisheries ; Immunology ; Veterinary Sciences ; Zoology
语种	英语
出版者	ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号	WOS:000791225000001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/178996]
专题	海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者	Li, Shihao; Li, Fuhua
作者单位	1.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Innovat Seed Design, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Li, Xuechun,Li, Shihao,Sun, Mingzhe,et al. A newly identified NLR-like gene participates in bacteria and virus infection possibly through regulating hemocytes apoptosis in shrimp[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,2022,132:10.
APA	Li, Xuechun.,Li, Shihao.,Sun, Mingzhe.,Yu, Yang.,Zhang, Xiaojun.,...&Li, Fuhua.(2022).A newly identified NLR-like gene participates in bacteria and virus infection possibly through regulating hemocytes apoptosis in shrimp.DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,132,10.
MLA	Li, Xuechun,et al."A newly identified NLR-like gene participates in bacteria and virus infection possibly through regulating hemocytes apoptosis in shrimp".DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY 132(2022):10.