Mechanical property comparisons between CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy and 316 stainless steels
Liu, Xiaoru3,4; Feng, Hao; Wang, Jing4; Chen, Xuefei3,4; Jiang, Ping4; Yuan, Fuping3,4; Li, Huabing2; Ma, En1; Wu, Xiaolei3,4
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2022-05-10
卷号108页码:256-269
关键词Medium-entropy alloy Austenite stainless steel Strain hardening Ductility Fracture toughness Charpy impact toughness
ISSN号1005-0302
DOI10.1016/j.jmst.2021.08.057
通讯作者Li, Huabing(lihb@smm.neu.edu.cn) ; Ma, En(maen@xjtu.edu.cn) ; Wu, Xiaolei(xlwu@imech.ac.cn)
英文摘要We systematically compared the mechanical properties of CrCoNi, a recently emerged prototypical medium-entropy alloy (MEA) with face-centered-cubic (FCC) structure, with hallmark FCC alloys, in particular, the well-known austenitic 316L and 316LN stainless steels, which are also concentrated singlephase FCC solid solutions and arguably next-of-kin to the MEAs. The tensile and impact properties, across the temperatures range from 373 K to 4.2 K, as well as fracture toughness at 298 K and 77 K, were documented. From room temperature to cryogenic temperature, all three alloys exhibited similarly good mechanical properties; CrCoNi increased its tensile uniform elongation and fracture toughness, which was different from the decreasing trend of the 316L and 316LN. On the other hand, the stainless steels showed higher fracture toughness than CrCoNi at all temperatures. To explain the differences in macroscopic mechanical properties of the three alloys, microstructural hardening mechanisms were surveyed. CrCoNi MEA relied on abundant mechanical twinning on the nanoscale, while martensitic transformation was dominant in 316L at low temperatures. The deformation mechanisms in the plastic zone ahead of the propagating crack in impact and fracture toughness tests were also analyzed and compared for the three alloys. (c) 2022 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
资助项目Ministry of Sci-ence and Technology of China[2019YFA0209900] ; Ministry of Sci-ence and Technology of China[2017YFA0204402] ; NSFC Basic Science Center Program[11988102] ; NSFC[11972350] ; NSFC[11890680] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB22040503]
WOS关键词BRITTLE TRANSITION BEHAVIOR ; CHARPY IMPACT ENERGY ; FRACTURE-TOUGHNESS ; TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE ; MARTENSITIC-TRANSFORMATION ; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION ; DEFORMATION MECHANISMS ; STRENGTH ; NITROGEN ; STABILITY
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000787716200007
资助机构Ministry of Sci-ence and Technology of China ; NSFC Basic Science Center Program ; NSFC ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/89006]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Huabing; Ma, En; Wu, Xiaolei
作者单位1.Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Ctr Alloy Innovat & Design CAID, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
2.Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, Xiaoru,Feng, Hao,Wang, Jing,et al. Mechanical property comparisons between CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy and 316 stainless steels[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2022,108:256-269.
APA Liu, Xiaoru.,Feng, Hao.,Wang, Jing.,Chen, Xuefei.,Jiang, Ping.,...&Wu, Xiaolei.(2022).Mechanical property comparisons between CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy and 316 stainless steels.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,108,256-269.
MLA Liu, Xiaoru,et al."Mechanical property comparisons between CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy and 316 stainless steels".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 108(2022):256-269.
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