Highly Enhanced Thermal Robustness and Photothermal Conversion Efficiency of Solar-Selective Absorbers Enabled by High-Entropy Alloy Nitride MoTaTiCrN Nanofilms
Cheng-Yu He(何成玉)1,2; Xiang-Hu Gao(高祥虎)1,2; Dong-Mei Yu(于冬梅)2; Hui-Xia Guo(郭惠霞)3; Shuai-Sheng Zhao(赵帅生)2; Gang Liu(刘刚)1,2
刊名ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
2021-03-31
卷号13期号:14页码:16987−16996
关键词solar selective absorber high-entropy alloy MoTaTiCrN thermal robustness photothermal conversion efficiency
DOI10.1021/acsami.0c23011
英文摘要

Recent advances in high-entropy alloys have spurred many breakthroughs in the fields of high-temperature materials and optical materials and they provide incredible application potentialities for photothermal conversion systems. Solar-selective absorbers (SSAs), as key components, play a vital role in photothermal conversion efficiency and service life. The most pressing problem with SSAs is their inconsistent optical performance, an instability constraint induced by thermal stress. A feasible method of improving performance stability is the introduction of high-entropy materials, such as high-entropy alloy nitrides. In this study, enabled by an intrinsic MoTaTiCrN absorption layer, the solar configuration achieves greatly enhanced, exceptional thermotolerance and optical properties, leading to the formation of a scalable, highly efficient, and cost-effective structure. Computational and experimental approaches are employed to achieve optimum preparation parameters for thicknesses and constituents. The crystal structure of high-entropy ceramic MoTaTiCrN is fully investigated, including thickness-dependent crystal nucleation. High-temperature and long-term thermal stability tests demonstrate that our proposed SSA is mechanically robust and chemically stable. Moreover, a low thermal emittance (15.86%) at 500 °C promotes the photothermal conversion efficiency. In addition, due to the exceptional spectral selectivity (α/ε = 92.3/6.5%), thermal robustness (550 °C for 168 h), and photothermal conversion efficiency (86.9% at 550 °C under 100 sun), it is possible for our proposed SSA to enhance the practical realization of large-area photothermal conversion applications, especially for concentrated solar power systems.

语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000641156600101
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.licp.cn/handle/362003/27720]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
通讯作者Xiang-Hu Gao(高祥虎); Gang Liu(刘刚)
作者单位1.Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
2.Research and Development Center for Eco Chemistry and Eco-Materials, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
3.Key Laboratory of Bioelectrochemistry & Environmental Analysis of Gansu Province, College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University, Lanzhou 730070, China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Cheng-Yu He,Xiang-Hu Gao,Dong-Mei Yu,et al. Highly Enhanced Thermal Robustness and Photothermal Conversion Efficiency of Solar-Selective Absorbers Enabled by High-Entropy Alloy Nitride MoTaTiCrN Nanofilms[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,2021,13(14):16987−16996.
APA Cheng-Yu He,Xiang-Hu Gao,Dong-Mei Yu,Hui-Xia Guo,Shuai-Sheng Zhao,&Gang Liu.(2021).Highly Enhanced Thermal Robustness and Photothermal Conversion Efficiency of Solar-Selective Absorbers Enabled by High-Entropy Alloy Nitride MoTaTiCrN Nanofilms.ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces,13(14),16987−16996.
MLA Cheng-Yu He,et al."Highly Enhanced Thermal Robustness and Photothermal Conversion Efficiency of Solar-Selective Absorbers Enabled by High-Entropy Alloy Nitride MoTaTiCrN Nanofilms".ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 13.14(2021):16987−16996.
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