The HASHTAG Project: The First Submillimeter Images of the Andromeda Galaxy from the Ground
Smith, Matthew W. L.1; Eales, Stephen A.1; Williams, Thomas G.2; Lee, Bumhyun3,4; Li, Zongnan5,6; Barmby, Pauline7; Bureau, Martin8; Chapman, Scott9; Cho, Brian S.10; Chung, Aeree4
刊名ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
2021-12-01
卷号257期号:2页码:20
ISSN号0067-0049
DOI10.3847/1538-4365/ac23d0
通讯作者Smith, Matthew W. L.(Matthew.Smith@astro.cf.ac.uk)
英文摘要Observing nearby galaxies with submillimeter telescopes on the ground has two major challenges. First, the brightness is significantly reduced at long submillimeter wavelengths compared to the brightness at the peak of the dust emission. Second, it is necessary to use a high-pass spatial filter to remove atmospheric noise on large angular scales, which has the unwelcome side effect of also removing the galaxy's large-scale structure. We have developed a technique for producing high-resolution submillimeter images of galaxies of large angular size by using the telescope on the ground to determine the small-scale structure (the large Fourier components) and a space telescope (Herschel or Planck) to determine the large-scale structure (the small Fourier components). Using this technique, we are carrying out the HARP and SCUBA-2 High Resolution Terahertz Andromeda Galaxy Survey (HASHTAG), an international Large Program on the James Clerk Maxwell Telescope, with one aim being to produce the first high-fidelity high-resolution submillimeter images of Andromeda. In this paper, we describe the survey, the method we have developed for combining the space-based and ground-based data, and we present the first HASHTAG images of Andromeda at 450 and 850 mu m. We also have created a method to predict the CO(J = 3-2) line flux across M31, which contaminates the 850 mu m band. We find that while normally the contamination is below our sensitivity limit, it can be significant (up to 28%) in a few of the brightest regions of the 10 kpc ring. We therefore also provide images with the predicted line emission removed.
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0402700] ; Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom ; Canada Foundation for Innovation ; European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) via the Welsh Government ; UK Science and Technology Facilities Council[ST/K000926/1] ; European Research Council (ERC)[ERC-2014-CoG-647939] ; National Research Foundation[2018R1D1A1B07048314] ; National Science Foundation of China[12073002] ; National Science Foundation of China[11721303] ; National Science Foundation of China[11991052] ; STFC consolidated grant Astrophysics at Oxford[ST/H002456/1] ; STFC consolidated grant Astrophysics at Oxford[ST/K00106X/1] ; STFC[ST/S00033X/1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11873086] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1631237] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11873028] ; Yunnan Province of China[2017HC018] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Key Basic R&D Program of China[2017YFA0402704] ; National Key Basic R&D Program of China[2016YFA0400702] ; NSFC[11861131007] ; NSFC[12033004] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences[QYZDJ-SSW-SLH008] ; National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research of Chile (CONICYT) through a CAS-CONICYT Joint Postdoctoral Fellowship ; Academia Sinica[AS-IA-106-M03] ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) of Taiwan[MOST107-2119-M-001-031-MY3] ; European Research Council[SNDUST ERC-2015-AdG-694520] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0402703] ; National Science Centre, Poland through the POLONEZ[2015/19/P/ST9/04010] ; SONATA BIS grant[2018/30/E/ST9/00208] ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada ; Canada Research Chairs program ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program[694343]
WOS关键词STAR-FORMATION ; LEGACY SURVEY ; DATA REDUCTION ; MAP-MAKING ; DUST ; HERSCHEL ; SCUBA-2 ; PLANCK ; GAS ; I.
WOS研究方向Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
WOS记录号WOS:000724866100001
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom ; Canada Foundation for Innovation ; European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) via the Welsh Government ; UK Science and Technology Facilities Council ; European Research Council (ERC) ; National Research Foundation ; National Science Foundation of China ; STFC consolidated grant Astrophysics at Oxford ; STFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Yunnan Province of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) ; National Key Basic R&D Program of China ; NSFC ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences ; National Commission for Scientific and Technological Research of Chile (CONICYT) through a CAS-CONICYT Joint Postdoctoral Fellowship ; Academia Sinica ; Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST) of Taiwan ; European Research Council ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Science Centre, Poland through the POLONEZ ; SONATA BIS grant ; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada ; Canada Research Chairs program ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xao.ac.cn/handle/45760611-7/4390]  
专题恒星形成与演化研究团组
通讯作者Smith, Matthew W. L.
作者单位1.Cardiff Univ, Sch Phys & Astron, Cardiff CF24 3AA, Wales
2.Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
3.Peking Univ, Kavli Inst Astron & Astrophys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
4.Yonsei Univ, Dept Astron, 50 Yonsei Ro, Seoul 03722, South Korea
5.Nanjing Univ, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
6.Nanjing Univ, Key Lab Modern Astron & Astrophys, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
7.Univ Western Ontario, Inst Earth & Space Explorat, Dept Phys & Astron, 1151 Richmond St, London, ON, Canada
8.Univ Oxford, Subdept Astrophys, Dept Phys, Denys Wilkinson Bldg,Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
9.Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS, Canada
10.Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Seoul 08826, South Korea
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Smith, Matthew W. L.,Eales, Stephen A.,Williams, Thomas G.,et al. The HASHTAG Project: The First Submillimeter Images of the Andromeda Galaxy from the Ground[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES,2021,257(2):20.
APA Smith, Matthew W. L..,Eales, Stephen A..,Williams, Thomas G..,Lee, Bumhyun.,Li, Zongnan.,...&Zhu, Ming.(2021).The HASHTAG Project: The First Submillimeter Images of the Andromeda Galaxy from the Ground.ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES,257(2),20.
MLA Smith, Matthew W. L.,et al."The HASHTAG Project: The First Submillimeter Images of the Andromeda Galaxy from the Ground".ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES 257.2(2021):20.
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