Viral Characteristics of the Warm Atlantic and Cold Arctic Water Masses in the Nordic Seas
Gao, Chen2,3,4; Xia, Jun2,3,18; Zhou, Xinhao2,3; Liang, Yantao2,3,4; Jiang, Yong2,3,4; Wang, Meiwen2,3; Shao, Hongbing2,3,4; Shi, Xiaochong2,3; Guo, Cui2,3,4; He, Hui2,3,4
刊名APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY
2021-11-01
卷号87期号:22页码:18
关键词DNA virome Nordic Seas microbial community metagenomics water masses and currents
ISSN号0099-2240
DOI10.1128/AEM.01160-21
通讯作者Liang, Yantao(liangyantao@ouc.edu.cn) ; Wang, Min(mingwang@ouc.edu.cn)
英文摘要Nordic Seas are the subarctic seas connecting the Arctic Ocean and North Atlantic Ocean with complex water masses, experiencing an abrupt climate change. Though knowledge of the marine virosphere has expanded rapidly, the diversity of viruses and their relationships with host cells and water masses in the Nordic Seas remain to be fully revealed. Here, we establish the Nordic Sea DNA virome (NSV) data set of 55,315 viral contigs including 1,478 unique viral populations from seven stations influenced by both the warm Atlantic and cold Arctic water masses. Caudovirales dominated in the seven NSVs, especially in the warm Atlantic waters. The major giant nucleocytoplasmic large DNA viruses (NCLDVs) contributed a significant proportion of the classified viral contigs in the NSVs (32.2%), especially in the cold Arctic waters (44.9%). The distribution patterns of Caudovirales and NCLDVs were a reflection of the community structure of their hosts in the corresponding water masses and currents. Latitude, pH, and flow speed were found to be key factors influencing the microbial communities and coinfluencing the variation of viral communities. Network analysis illustrated the tight coupling between the variation of viral communities and microbial communities in the Nordic Seas. This study suggests a probable linkage between viromes, host cells, and surface water masses from both the cool Arctic and warm Atlantic Oceans. IMPORTANCE This is a systematic study of Nordic Sea viromes using metagenomic analysis. The viral diversity, community structure, and their relationships with host cells and the complex water masses from both the cool Arctic and the warm Atlantic oceans were illustrated. The NCLDVs and Caudovirales are proposed as the viral characteristics of the cold Arctic and warm Atlantic waters, respectively. This study provides an important background for the viromes in the subarctic seas connecting the Arctic Ocean and North Atlantic Ocean and sheds light on their responses to abrupt climate change in the future.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFC1406704] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFA0603200] ; Marine S&T Fund of Shandong Province for Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao, China)[2018SDKJ0406-6] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41976117] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[42120104006] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[42176111] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41676178] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41906126] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[42176149] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41806131] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[201812002] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[202072002] ; response and feedback of the Southern Ocean to climate change ; State Oceanic Administration, People's Republic of China[GASI-02-PAC-ST-Msaut] ; Pilot Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology[2016ASKJ14] ; Center for High Performance Computing and System Simulation ; Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao) ; Key R&D Project in Shandong Province[2019GHY112079] ; MEL Visiting Fellowship Program[MELRS1511]
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Microbiology
语种英语
出版者AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY
WOS记录号WOS:000713169300006
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177197]  
专题海洋研究所_海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者Liang, Yantao; Wang, Min
作者单位1.Ocean Univ China, Frontiers Sci Ctr Deep Ocean Multispheres & Earth, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Inst Evolut & Marine Biodivers, Key Lab Polar Oceanog & Global Ocean Change, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Frontiers Sci Ctr Deep Ocean Multispheres & Earth, Key Lab Polar Oceanog & Global Ocean Change, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.UMT OUC Joint Ctr Marine Studies, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Polar Res Inst China, SOA Key Lab Polar Sci, Shanghai, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
7.Ocean Univ China, Key Lab Polar Oceanog & Global Ocean Change, Qingdao, Peoples R China
8.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
9.Shandong Univ, Marine Biotechnol Res Ctr, State Key Lab Microbial Technol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
10.Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Inst Marine Biotechnol, Kuala Nerus, Malaysia
推荐引用方式
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Gao, Chen,Xia, Jun,Zhou, Xinhao,et al. Viral Characteristics of the Warm Atlantic and Cold Arctic Water Masses in the Nordic Seas[J]. APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY,2021,87(22):18.
APA Gao, Chen.,Xia, Jun.,Zhou, Xinhao.,Liang, Yantao.,Jiang, Yong.,...&Wang, Min.(2021).Viral Characteristics of the Warm Atlantic and Cold Arctic Water Masses in the Nordic Seas.APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY,87(22),18.
MLA Gao, Chen,et al."Viral Characteristics of the Warm Atlantic and Cold Arctic Water Masses in the Nordic Seas".APPLIED AND ENVIRONMENTAL MICROBIOLOGY 87.22(2021):18.
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