Breeding in the Economically Important Brown Alga Undaria pinnatifida: A Concise Review and Future Prospects

doi:10.3389/fgene.2021.801937

CORC > 海洋研究所 > 中国科学院海洋研究所 > 实验海洋生物学重点实验室

	Breeding in the Economically Important Brown Alga Undaria pinnatifida: A Concise Review and Future Prospects
	Shan, Tifeng 1,2,3; Pang, Shaojun 1,2,3
刊名	FRONTIERS IN GENETICS
	2021-12-01
卷号	12 页码:7
关键词	kelp Laminariales seaweed brown alga cultivar breeding wakame genetic improvement life history
DOI	10.3389/fgene.2021.801937
通讯作者	Shan, Tifeng(shantifeng@qdio.ac.cn) ; Pang, Shaojun(sjpang@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要	Undaria pinnatifida is the commercially second most important brown alga in the world. Its global annual yield has been more than two million tonnes since 2012. It is extensively cultivated in East Asia, mainly consumed as food but also used as feed for aquacultural animals and raw materials for extraction of chemicals applicable in pharmaceutics and cosmetics. Cultivar breeding, which is conducted on the basis of characteristics of the life history, plays a pivotal role in seaweed farming industry. The common basic life history shared by kelps determines that their cultivar breeding strategies are similar. Cultivar breeding and cultivation methods of U. pinnatifida have usually been learned or directly transferred from those of Saccharina japonica. However, recent studies have revealed certain peculiarity in the life history of U. pinnatifida. In this article, we review the studies relevant to cultivar breeding in this alga, including the peculiar component of the life history, and the genetics, transcriptomics and genomics tools available, as well as the main cultivar breeding methods. Then we discuss the prospects of cultivar breeding based on our understanding of this kelp and what we can learn from the model brown alga and land crops.
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[42176100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41676128] ; Biological Resources Program from Chinese Academy of Sciences[KFJBRP-017-27] ; China Agriculture Research System[CARS-50] ; Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province ; Foundation for Huiquan Scholar of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向	Genetics & Heredity
语种	英语
出版者	FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号	WOS:000730181200001
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/177443]
专题	海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者	Shan, Tifeng; Pang, Shaojun
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Shan, Tifeng,Pang, Shaojun. Breeding in the Economically Important Brown Alga Undaria pinnatifida: A Concise Review and Future Prospects[J]. FRONTIERS IN GENETICS,2021,12:7.
APA	Shan, Tifeng,&Pang, Shaojun.(2021).Breeding in the Economically Important Brown Alga Undaria pinnatifida: A Concise Review and Future Prospects.FRONTIERS IN GENETICS,12,7.
MLA	Shan, Tifeng,et al."Breeding in the Economically Important Brown Alga Undaria pinnatifida: A Concise Review and Future Prospects".FRONTIERS IN GENETICS 12(2021):7.