Effectiveness factor of a catalytic sphere in particle assemblage approached with a cell model
Mao, Zai-Sha; Yang, Chao; Wang, Yuefa
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2007-11-01
卷号62期号:22页码:6475-6485
关键词cell model catalyst sphere eflectiveness factor particle assemblage numerical simulation
ISSN号0009-2509
其他题名Chem. Eng. Sci.
中文摘要The cell model approach was extended to the catalytic reaction over a spherical catalyst pellet and the effects of several parameters on the effectiveness factor were investigated via numerical simulation. The proposed mathematical model consisted of the partial differential equations for gas reactant flow in the external gas phase around a catalyst sphere, mass transport in the gas phase, and two-dimensional diffusion-reaction in the catalytic sphere. Numerical simulation in the orthogonal boundary fitted reference frame demonstrated the decrease in effectiveness factor of a catalyst sphere due to the external mass transfer resistance and inter-particle hydrodynamic interaction. It was observed that the voidage of the particle assemblage shows more recognized influence than the Peclet and Reynolds numbers of particles and the azimuthal diffusion of reactant inside the particle was negligible. On this basis, a simplified set of cell model equations for catalytic reaction in particle assemblages were proposed. An example of optimizing search indicated the present model may be used to detect the most strong influence on catalytic reaction in particle assemblage over the practical ranges of operating and designing parameters to avoid excessive loss in the effectiveness factor. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
英文摘要The cell model approach was extended to the catalytic reaction over a spherical catalyst pellet and the effects of several parameters on the effectiveness factor were investigated via numerical simulation. The proposed mathematical model consisted of the partial differential equations for gas reactant flow in the external gas phase around a catalyst sphere, mass transport in the gas phase, and two-dimensional diffusion-reaction in the catalytic sphere. Numerical simulation in the orthogonal boundary fitted reference frame demonstrated the decrease in effectiveness factor of a catalyst sphere due to the external mass transfer resistance and inter-particle hydrodynamic interaction. It was observed that the voidage of the particle assemblage shows more recognized influence than the Peclet and Reynolds numbers of particles and the azimuthal diffusion of reactant inside the particle was negligible. On this basis, a simplified set of cell model equations for catalytic reaction in particle assemblages were proposed. An example of optimizing search indicated the present model may be used to detect the most strong influence on catalytic reaction in particle assemblage over the practical ranges of operating and designing parameters to avoid excessive loss in the effectiveness factor. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]INTERMEDIATE REYNOLDS-NUMBERS ; FLUIDIZED-BEDS ; HEAT-TRANSFER ; NUMERICAL-SIMULATION ; MASS-TRANSFER ; VISCOUS-FLOW ; MULTIPARTICLE SYSTEMS ; TRANSPORT ; DROP
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000250947200033
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000250947200033
公开日期2013-10-15
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3416]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mao, Zai-Sha,Yang, Chao,Wang, Yuefa. Effectiveness factor of a catalytic sphere in particle assemblage approached with a cell model[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,2007,62(22):6475-6485.
APA Mao, Zai-Sha,Yang, Chao,&Wang, Yuefa.(2007).Effectiveness factor of a catalytic sphere in particle assemblage approached with a cell model.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE,62(22),6475-6485.
MLA Mao, Zai-Sha,et al."Effectiveness factor of a catalytic sphere in particle assemblage approached with a cell model".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE 62.22(2007):6475-6485.
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