Species Diversity Distribution Patterns of Chinese Endemic Seed Plants Based on Geographical Regions | |
Huang, Jihong3; Ma, Keping4; Huang, Jianhua2 | |
刊名 | PLOS ONE |
2017 | |
卷号 | 12期号:1 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41467-017-01064-8 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Based on a great number of literatures, we established the database about the Chinese endemic seed plants and analyzed the compositions, growth form, distribution and angiosperm original families of them within three big natural areas and seven natural regions. The results indicate that the above characters of Chinese endemic plants take on relative rule at the different geographical scales. Among the three big natural areas, Eastern Monsoon area has the highest endemic plants richness, whereas Northwest Dryness area is the lowest. For life forms, herbs dominate. In contrast, the proportion of herbs of Eastern Monsoon area is remarkable under other two areas. Correspondingly the proportions of trees and shrubs are substantially higher than other two. For angiosperm original families, the number is the highest in Eastern Monsoon area, and lowest in Northwest Dryness area. On the other hand, among the seven natural regions, the humid and subtropical zone in Central and Southern China has the highest endemic plants richness, whereas the humid, hemihumid region and temperate zone in Northeast China has the lowest. For life forms, the proportion of herbs tends to decrease from humid, hemi- humid region and temperate zone in Northeast China to humid and tropical zone in Southern China. Comparably, trees, shrubs and vines or lianas increase with the same directions. This fully represents these characters of Chinese endemic plants vary with latitudinal gradients. Furthermore, as to the number of endemic plants belonging to angiosperm original families, the number is the most in humid and subtropical zone in Center and Southern China, and tropical zone in Southern China in the next place. In contrast, the endemic plant of these two regions relatively is richer than that of The Qinghai-Tibet alpine and cold region. All above results sufficiently reflect that the Chinese endemic plants mainly distribute in Eastern Monsoon area, especially humid and subtropical zone in Center and Southern China and tropical zone in Southern China. Furthermore, the flora of Eastern Monsoon area, in particular humid and subtropical zone in Center and Southern China and tropical zone in Southern China, is more ancient and original than that of Northwest Dryness area and Qinghai- Tibet alpine and cold area. |
学科主题 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
出版地 | SAN FRANCISCO |
WOS关键词 | EAST-ASIA ; BIODIVERSITY ; HOTSPOTS |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000414245600010 |
资助机构 | National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant of the Chinese Academy of Forestry [CAFYBB2014MA005] ; Chinese Academy of Forestry ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [41471048] ; National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; National Nonprofit Institute Research Grant of the Institute of Forest Ecology, Environmental and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry [CAFIFEEP2015602] ; Institute of Forest Ecology, Environmental and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/22335] |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Minzu Univ China, Sch Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, State Forestry Adm, Key Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coinnovat Ctr Sustainable Forestry Southern China, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huang, Jihong,Ma, Keping,Huang, Jianhua. Species Diversity Distribution Patterns of Chinese Endemic Seed Plants Based on Geographical Regions[J]. PLOS ONE,2017,12(1). |
APA | Huang, Jihong,Ma, Keping,&Huang, Jianhua.(2017).Species Diversity Distribution Patterns of Chinese Endemic Seed Plants Based on Geographical Regions.PLOS ONE,12(1). |
MLA | Huang, Jihong,et al."Species Diversity Distribution Patterns of Chinese Endemic Seed Plants Based on Geographical Regions".PLOS ONE 12.1(2017). |
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