Low ecological representation in the protected area network of China
Xu, Haigen; Cao, Mingchang; Wang, Zhi; Wu, Yi5; Cao, Yun4; Wu, Jun; Le, Zhifang; Cui, Peng; Ding, Hui; Xu, Wanggu
刊名ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
2018
卷号8期号:12页码:6290-6298
关键词biodiversity complementarity conservation gaps species threatened species
ISSN号2045-7758
DOI10.1002/ece3.4175
文献子类Article
英文摘要Protected areas are considered as an essential strategy to halt the decline of biodiversity. Ecological representation in protected areas is crucial for assessment on the progress toward conservation targets. Although China has established a large number of protected areas since the 1950s, ecological representation of protected areas is poorly understood. Here, we performed the complementarity analysis to evaluate ecological representation of protected areas in China. We used a database of the geographical distribution for 10,396 woody plant species, 2,305 fern species, 406 amphibian species, 460 reptile species, 1,364 bird species, and 590 mammal species from 2,376 counties across China. We identified complementary sets of counties for all species or threatened species of plant and vertebrate species using a complementarity algorithm. We evaluated ecological representation of 3,627 protected areas and discerned conservation gaps by comparing the distribution of protected areas with complementary sets. The results show that the spatially representative and complementary sites for biodiversity are poorly covered, and a fairly large proportion of protected areas is not designed to efficiently represent biodiversity at the national scale. Our methodology can serve as a generic framework for assessment on ecological representation of protected areas at the national scale.
学科主题Ecology ; Evolutionary Biology
出版地HOBOKEN
WOS关键词CONSERVATION STRATEGIES ; GLOBAL CONSERVATION ; SPECIES RICHNESS ; BIODIVERSITY ; PRIORITIZATION ; HOTSPOTS ; COMPLEMENTARITY ; DIVERSITY ; SELECTION ; THREAT
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000436799100026
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC0505200] ; Public Research and Development Program for the Environment Grant [201409061] ; Biodiversity Conservation Program of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20480]  
专题系统与进化植物学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Nanjing Univ, Coll Life Sci, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
4.Nanjing Forestry Univ, Coll Forest Resources & Environm, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
5.Minist Environm Protect, Nanjing Inst Environm Sci, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
6.Jiangsu Univ, Fac Sci, Zhenjiang, Peoples R China
7.Peking Univ, Coll Urban & Environm Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China
9.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Bot Garden, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Xu, Haigen,Cao, Mingchang,Wang, Zhi,et al. Low ecological representation in the protected area network of China[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2018,8(12):6290-6298.
APA Xu, Haigen.,Cao, Mingchang.,Wang, Zhi.,Wu, Yi.,Cao, Yun.,...&Li, Yimin.(2018).Low ecological representation in the protected area network of China.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,8(12),6290-6298.
MLA Xu, Haigen,et al."Low ecological representation in the protected area network of China".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 8.12(2018):6290-6298.
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