Degradation mechanism of the superconducting performance of a Bi2212 cable under magnetic fields
Zhang, Zhen-Chuang1,2; Yang, Dong-Sheng1,2; Zhou, Hai-Shan2; Qin, Jing-Gang2; Luo, Guang-Nan2
刊名SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2022-03-01
卷号35
关键词superconducting materials Bi2212 superconductors cable CICC CFETR
ISSN号0953-2048
DOI10.1088/1361-6668/ac4ad2
通讯作者Qin, Jing-Gang(qinjg@ipp.ac.cn)
英文摘要In magnetic confinement fusion reactors, superconducting magnet systems are essential for generating and controlling high magnetic fields. To increase the magnetic field, new superconducting materials such as Bi2212 (Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x ) have been selected in the design of magnet systems. However, the stability of the Bi2212 superconductor under magnetic fields must be studied for the routine and safe operation of magnet systems. In this work, the stability and degradation mechanism of a Bi2212 cable under magnetic fields were investigated. With a magnetic field of 5.8 T, the cable carrying 29 kA was exerted with a force of similar to 168.2 kN m(-1). In the core area of the cable, moved wires were detected by computed tomography. The macroscopic movement of the wires would vary with the axial position, which could be related to the twist structure. Then, the cable was decomposed, and the acquired wires were tested under 12 T at 4.2 K by four-probe method. The results indicated that the inner wires had relatively lower critical currents, which should be the reason for the degradation of cable performance. Scanning electron microscope images of the superconducting phase within the wires confirmed that cracks existed in the superconducting phase of the inner wires, while intact crystals were found in that of the outer wires. The variation in microstructures gave rise to changes in the wire performance.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2032216] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFE0301404] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB25000000]
WOS研究方向Physics
语种英语
出版者IOP Publishing Ltd
WOS记录号WOS:000745316600001
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key R&D Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.hfcas.ac.cn:8080/handle/334002/127335]  
专题中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院
通讯作者Qin, Jing-Gang
作者单位1.Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Plasma Phys, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Zhen-Chuang,Yang, Dong-Sheng,Zhou, Hai-Shan,et al. Degradation mechanism of the superconducting performance of a Bi2212 cable under magnetic fields[J]. SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2022,35.
APA Zhang, Zhen-Chuang,Yang, Dong-Sheng,Zhou, Hai-Shan,Qin, Jing-Gang,&Luo, Guang-Nan.(2022).Degradation mechanism of the superconducting performance of a Bi2212 cable under magnetic fields.SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,35.
MLA Zhang, Zhen-Chuang,et al."Degradation mechanism of the superconducting performance of a Bi2212 cable under magnetic fields".SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 35(2022).
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