Improving the Real-time Marine Forecasting of the Northern South China Sea by Assimilation of Glider-observed T/S Profiles
Peng, Shiqiu1,2,7; Zhu, Yuhang1,3; Li, Zhijin6; Li, Yineng1; Xie, Qiang4; Liu, Shijie5; Luo, Yeteng5; Tian, Yu5; Yu, Jiancheng5
刊名SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2019-11-28
卷号9页码:9
ISSN号2045-2322
DOI10.1038/s41598-019-54241-8
英文摘要

Prediction of marine conditions is notoriously challenging in the northern South China Sea (NSCS) due to inadequate observations in the region. The underwater gliders that were developed during the past decade may provide observing platforms that could produce required observations. During a field experiment, temperature/salinity (T/S) profiles from a set of underwater gliders were assimilated into a real-time marine forecasting system, along with the assimilation of climatological monthly mean Argo data to constrain the basin-wide model biases. The results show that, in addition to the reduction of the basin-wide model biases by the assimilation of the climatological monthly mean Argo data, the assimilation of glider-observed T/S profiles is efficient to reduce the local biases of the NSCS marine forecasting by as much as 28-31% (19-36%) in 24 h to 120 h forecasts for temperature (salinity) from sea surface to a depth of 1000 m. Our results imply that the real-time marine forecasting for the NSCS can largely benefit from a sustainable glider observing network of the NSCS in the future.

资助项目Innovation Research Group of National Natural Science Foundation of China[41521005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41676016] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1709202] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776028] ; Major Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China[41890851] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13030103] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13030201] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13030202] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB06020101] ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China[201607020043] ; CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams, Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China[2015A020217009] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[ISEE2018PY05]
WOS关键词SELECTIVE DATA ASSIMILATION ; GLOBAL OCEAN PREDICTION ; TROPICAL CYCLONE TRACK ; MODEL ; SYSTEM ; DYNAMICS ; PROGRESS ; SCHEME ; EDDY
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
WOS记录号WOS:000499638200001
资助机构Innovation Research Group of National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major Projects of the National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, China ; CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams, Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province, China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/7356]  
专题深海科学研究部_海洋环流观测与数值模拟研究室
通讯作者Peng, Shiqiu; Yu, Jiancheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, State Key Lab Trop Oceanog, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Reg Oceanog & Numer Modeling, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Sanya, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Inst Automat, State Key Lab Robot, Shenyang, Liaoning, Peoples R China
6.Univ Calif Los Angeles, Joint Inst Reg Earth Syst Sci & Engn, Los Angeles, CA USA
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst South China Sea Ecol & Environm Engn, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Peng, Shiqiu,Zhu, Yuhang,Li, Zhijin,et al. Improving the Real-time Marine Forecasting of the Northern South China Sea by Assimilation of Glider-observed T/S Profiles[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2019,9:9.
APA Peng, Shiqiu.,Zhu, Yuhang.,Li, Zhijin.,Li, Yineng.,Xie, Qiang.,...&Yu, Jiancheng.(2019).Improving the Real-time Marine Forecasting of the Northern South China Sea by Assimilation of Glider-observed T/S Profiles.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,9,9.
MLA Peng, Shiqiu,et al."Improving the Real-time Marine Forecasting of the Northern South China Sea by Assimilation of Glider-observed T/S Profiles".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 9(2019):9.
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