New bioactive peptides from the venom gland of a social hornet Vespa velutina
Meng, Yi-Chuan; Mo, Xiang-Gui; He, Tian-Tian; Wen, Xin-Xin; Nieh, James-C; Yang, Xin-Wang; Tan, Ken3
刊名TOXICON
2021
卷号199期号:x页码:94-100
关键词Vespa velutina Venom gland Antimicrobial peptides Antioxidative peptides
ISSN号0041-0101
DOI10.1016/j.toxicon.2021.06.002
英文摘要Bacterial resistance to drugs is a global problem requiring the urgent development of new antibiotics. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are excellent candidates for the design of novel antibiotics to combat microbial resistance. In this research, we identified four new peptides (U-VVTX-Vp1a, U-VVTX-Vp1b, U-VVTX-Vp2a, and UVVTX-Vp2b, respectively) from the venom of Vespa velutina, and tested their antimicrobial, antioxidant, and hemolytic effects. All four peptides showed scavenging ability against DPPH, ABTS+, and center dot OH free radicals. Of note, Vp1b strongly inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli bacteria at concentrations of 60 and 120 mu M. Due to their low hemolytic activity, all four peptides could be utilized in the development of new antioxidants and as candidates for the design of novel antimicrobial agents.
学科主题Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000675540600004
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/12321]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_2012年后新成立研究组
作者单位1.[Meng, Yi-Chuan
2.Mo, Xiang-Gui
3.Wen, Xin-Xin
4.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Trop Forest Ecol, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Kunming 650000, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.[He, Tian-Tian
7.Kunming Med Univ, Fac Basic Med Sci, Dept Anat & Histol & Embryol, Kunming 650500, Yunnan, Peoples R China
8.Univ Calif San Diego, Div Biol Sci, Sect Ecol Behav & Evolut, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Meng, Yi-Chuan,Mo, Xiang-Gui,He, Tian-Tian,et al. New bioactive peptides from the venom gland of a social hornet Vespa velutina[J]. TOXICON,2021,199(x):94-100.
APA Meng, Yi-Chuan.,Mo, Xiang-Gui.,He, Tian-Tian.,Wen, Xin-Xin.,Nieh, James-C.,...&Tan, Ken.(2021).New bioactive peptides from the venom gland of a social hornet Vespa velutina.TOXICON,199(x),94-100.
MLA Meng, Yi-Chuan,et al."New bioactive peptides from the venom gland of a social hornet Vespa velutina".TOXICON 199.x(2021):94-100.
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