Superior arsenate adsorption and comprehensive investigation of adsorption mechanism on novel Mn-doped La2O2CO3 composites
Su, Jing; Lyu, Tao; Yi, Hao; Bi, Lei; Pan, Gang
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
2020-07-01
卷号391页码:1-11
关键词Atoms doping Adsorption energy Lanthanum compounds Arsenate removal
ISSN号1385-8947
英文摘要A major challenge for effective decontamination of arsenate from aqueous solution is the development of adsorbent possessing enormous high-active sites with strong affinity to realize both high adsorption capacity and reduction of arsenate down to permissive levels. Here we demonstrate that this challenge may be overcome by doping Mn atoms into La2O2CO3 materials. The synthesized material (5.26%-MnL) achieved an arsenate capture ability superior to most other currently-reported adsorbents, with the maximum adsorption capacity of 555.6 mg/g. Additionally, this novel adsorbent could dramatically reduce the concentration of arsenate from 3775 mu g/L to less than 4 mu g/L, well below the acceptable value for drinking water (10 mu g/L). The adsorption capacity of 5.26%-MnL was demonstrated to be > 300 mg/g over a wide pH range from 4 to 9 and the efficiency was maintained > 85% even after three cycles of adsorption/desorption. Through a series of characterizations, both surface complexation and ion exchange were proved to contribute to arsenate removal at low molar ratios of As(V)/5.26%-MnL while forming LaAsO4 precipitation played a greater role at higher As(V)/5.26%-MnL ratios. Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations suggested that Mn atoms acted as active species by not only increasing lattice defects and adsorption sites, but also by activating La3+ in La2O2CO3, which lowered the adsorption energy and facilitated arsenate removal. Due to the high affinity and superior adsorption capacity towards arsenate, Mn-doped La2O2CO3 has been demonstrated to be a promising prospect for the remediation of arsenate-polluted water.
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/44888]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室
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GB/T 7714
Su, Jing,Lyu, Tao,Yi, Hao,et al. Superior arsenate adsorption and comprehensive investigation of adsorption mechanism on novel Mn-doped La2O2CO3 composites[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2020,391:1-11.
APA Su, Jing,Lyu, Tao,Yi, Hao,Bi, Lei,&Pan, Gang.(2020).Superior arsenate adsorption and comprehensive investigation of adsorption mechanism on novel Mn-doped La2O2CO3 composites.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,391,1-11.
MLA Su, Jing,et al."Superior arsenate adsorption and comprehensive investigation of adsorption mechanism on novel Mn-doped La2O2CO3 composites".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 391(2020):1-11.
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