Graphdiyne-based Pd single-atom catalyst for semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes with high selectivity and conversion under mild conditions
Yin, XP; Tang, SF; Zhang, C; Wang, HJ; Si, R; Lu, XL; Lu, TB
刊名JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
2020
卷号8期号:40页码:20925-20930
关键词HYDROGENATION NANOCRYSTALS ACETYLENE DESIGN SITES ELECTROREDUCTION IDENTIFICATION PERFORMANCE CARBON GA
ISSN号2050-7488
DOI10.1039/d0ta07705d
文献子类期刊论文
英文摘要The development of efficient heterogeneous catalysts for alkyne hydrogenation with high activity and selectivity is highly desirable and yet remains a great challenge. Herein, a Pd single-atom catalyst (Pd-s-GDY) is prepared using graphdiyne as support, and used in the semihydrogenation of alkynes. As a proof of concept, the Pd-s-GDY exhibits a high activity for the semihydrogenation of phenylacetylene under mild reaction conditions, with a TOF of 6290 h(-1), and a selectivity of 99.3% at 100% conversion, both much higher than those of the counterparts comprising Pd nanoparticles (NPs), namely, Pd-NP1-GDY (with 2 nm Pd NPs) and Pd-NP2-GDY (with 12 nm Pd NPs). In addition, after the full conversion of phenylacetylene, Pd-s-GDY could still maintain a selectivity as high as 98.9% towards styrene, with almost no phenylethane produced even with a prolonged reaction time; in contrast, for Pd-NP1-GDY and Pd-NP2-GDY, within the same reaction time, the selectivity decreases dramatically to 66.6% and 8.5%, respectively. Infrared spectroscopy reveals that Pd-s-GDY features the weakest adsorption to styrene, which is responsible for its high performance. This work provides an effective strategy to rationally design Pd catalysts for semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes with desirable activity and selectivity.
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32896]  
专题上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年
作者单位1.Tianjin Univ Technol, Inst New Energy Mat & Low Carbon Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, MOE Int Joint Res Lab Mat Microstruct, Tianjin 300384, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China
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Yin, XP,Tang, SF,Zhang, C,et al. Graphdiyne-based Pd single-atom catalyst for semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes with high selectivity and conversion under mild conditions[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2020,8(40):20925-20930.
APA Yin, XP.,Tang, SF.,Zhang, C.,Wang, HJ.,Si, R.,...&Lu, TB.(2020).Graphdiyne-based Pd single-atom catalyst for semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes with high selectivity and conversion under mild conditions.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,8(40),20925-20930.
MLA Yin, XP,et al."Graphdiyne-based Pd single-atom catalyst for semihydrogenation of alkynes to alkenes with high selectivity and conversion under mild conditions".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 8.40(2020):20925-20930.
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