Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization | |
Chen Mingxing2,3; Xian Yue2,3; Wang Pengling1,4; Ding Zijin2 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES |
2021-09-01 | |
卷号 | 31期号:9页码:1328-1348 |
关键词 | sustainable urbanization global change interaction human-land-atmosphere coupling land-atmosphere coupling adaptation and mitigation |
ISSN号 | 1009-637X |
DOI | 10.1007/s11442-021-1895-z |
通讯作者 | Wang Pengling(wangpl@cma.gov.cn) |
英文摘要 | Global large-scale urbanization and climate change have become indisputable scientific facts yet are unresolved issues, and are a common concern for mankind. The relationship between these two topics is unclear and it is not known how to deal appropriately at the scientific level with climate change in the process of urbanization. Further exploration of the science, management and practice, are needed to achieve global and regional sustainable development. This paper first considers the basic facts concerning mass urbanization and climate change and summarizes the interactions and possible mechanisms of urbanization and climate change. Urbanization leads to the heat island effect, an uneven distribution of precipitation and extreme weather, together with a local-regional-global multi-scale superposition effect, which aggravates the consequences of global climate change. The impact of climate change on urbanization is mainly manifested in aspects such as changes of energy consumption, mortality, and the spread of infectious diseases, sea level rise, extreme weather damage to infrastructure, and water shortages. This paper also briefly reviews relevant international research programs and action coalitions and puts forward an analysis framework of multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization which can adapt to and mitigate climate change, from the perspective of the four key dimensions-population, land use, economy, and society. It is imperative that we strengthen the interdisciplinary activities involving the natural and social sciences, take urbanization and other human activities into consideration of the land - atmosphere system, and explore the human-land-atmosphere coupling process. The adaptation and mitigation from the perspective of human activities, as represented by urbanization, might be the most critical and realistic way to deal with climate change. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41822104] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42042027] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Basic Frontier Science Research Program from 0 to 1 Original Innovation Project[ZDBS-LY-DQC005] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23100301] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017072] |
WOS关键词 | LAND-COVER CHANGES ; URBAN HEAT-ISLAND ; GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE ; CHANGE MITIGATION ; CHANGE ADAPTATION ; RENEWABLE ENERGY ; CHANGE IMPACTS ; CITIES ; TEMPERATURE ; CITY |
WOS研究方向 | Physical Geography |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000692383300005 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Sciences Basic Frontier Science Research Program from 0 to 1 Original Innovation Project ; Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165328] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Wang Pengling |
作者单位 | 1.China Meteorol Adm, Natl Climate Ctr, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Reg Sustainable Dev Modeling, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Resource & Environm, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Lanzhou Reg Climate Ctr, Lanzhou 730020, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen Mingxing,Xian Yue,Wang Pengling,et al. Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,2021,31(9):1328-1348. |
APA | Chen Mingxing,Xian Yue,Wang Pengling,&Ding Zijin.(2021).Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization.JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES,31(9),1328-1348. |
MLA | Chen Mingxing,et al."Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainable urbanization".JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCES 31.9(2021):1328-1348. |
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