Hydrothermal liquefaction of Cd-enriched Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. in ethanol-water co-solvent: Focus on low-N bio-oil and heavy metal/ metal-like distribution | |
Jiang, Haiwei2,3; Yan, Rongwei4; Cai, Chang2,3; Chen, Xingfan2,3; Zhao, Fenghua5; Fan, Liangliang2,3; Xu, Chunbao Charles1; Yang, Weiran2,3 | |
刊名 | FUEL |
2021-11-01 | |
卷号 | 303页码:9 |
关键词 | Hyper-accumulator biomass Low-N bio-oil Ethanol-water co-solvent Heavy metals distribution Aqueous phase recycling |
ISSN号 | 0016-2361 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121235 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Weiran(wyang16@ncu.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | The high nitrogen content in bio-oil from protein-rich biomass will cause the possible pollution problems by NOX emissions during combustion. In this study, Cd-enriched Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. (AHL) was treated by hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) in ethanol-water co-solvent aiming to reduce the nitrogen content of the biooil. Besides, aqueous phase recycling (APR) was applied to achieve a higher bio-oil yield. HTL in ethanol-water co-solvent with APR three times resulted in the maximum bio-oil yield (47.26%) and greatly reduced the nitrogenous compounds content of bio-oil. During the APR process, the increase of total nitrogen (TN) content in the aqueous phase indicated that organic-N in the organic phase transformed into NH4+ to the aqueous phase. Acetic acid (13.87-22.37 mg/mL) was dominated in the aqueous phase, leading to a low pH value (6.27-5.29), which could serve as the possible catalyst for the HTL process during APR that can be the reason for the higher bio-oil yield. After the HTL process, Cr, Cu, Cd and Pb remained mostly in bio-char while As was present largely in the aqueous phase. Thus, this study demonstrated that the APR for HTL process in ethanol-water co-solvent can be a hopeful method to dispose the high-protein biomass for improved bio-oil yield and quality. |
资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFD0800900] |
WOS关键词 | CO-LIQUEFACTION ; SEWAGE-SLUDGE ; CONVERSION ; ACCUMULATION ; MICROALGAE ; PRODUCTS ; BIOMASS ; YIELD |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000687474400001 |
资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/165291] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yang, Weiran |
作者单位 | 1.Western Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem Engn, London, ON N6A 5B9, Canada 2.Nanchang Univ, Sch Resources Environm & Chem Engn, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 3.Nanchang Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Poyang Lake Environm & Resource Utilizat, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 4.Univ Sci & Technol China USTC, Ganjiang Innovat Acad, Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei 341000, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Jiang, Haiwei,Yan, Rongwei,Cai, Chang,et al. Hydrothermal liquefaction of Cd-enriched Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. in ethanol-water co-solvent: Focus on low-N bio-oil and heavy metal/ metal-like distribution[J]. FUEL,2021,303:9. |
APA | Jiang, Haiwei.,Yan, Rongwei.,Cai, Chang.,Chen, Xingfan.,Zhao, Fenghua.,...&Yang, Weiran.(2021).Hydrothermal liquefaction of Cd-enriched Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. in ethanol-water co-solvent: Focus on low-N bio-oil and heavy metal/ metal-like distribution.FUEL,303,9. |
MLA | Jiang, Haiwei,et al."Hydrothermal liquefaction of Cd-enriched Amaranthus hypochondriacus L. in ethanol-water co-solvent: Focus on low-N bio-oil and heavy metal/ metal-like distribution".FUEL 303(2021):9. |
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