Distinct climate driven spatial patterns of frozen soil and vegetation that reflect plant sensitivities across the Tibetan Plateau | |
Zhou, Bing-Rong4; Wu, Liang1; Song, Ming-Hua2,5; Zhou, Hua-Kun3,5; Li, Yi-Kang3; Wang, Min6; Zhang, Ting-Jun7; Yan, Yu-Qian4; Ji, Hai-Juan4 | |
刊名 | LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT |
2021-07-24 | |
页码 | 14 |
关键词 | climate sensitivity eco-region frozen soil depth spatial heterogeneity in climate vegetation production vulnerability warming |
ISSN号 | 1085-3278 |
DOI | 10.1002/ldr.4029 |
通讯作者 | Song, Ming-Hua(songmh@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Zhou, Hua-Kun(hkzhou@nwipb.cas.cn) |
英文摘要 | Earth's cryosphere and biosphere are extremely sensitive to climate changes, and transitions in states could alter the carbon emission rate to the atmosphere. However, little is known about the climate sensitivities of frozen soil and vegetation production. Moreover, how does climate heterogeneity control the spatial patterns of such sensitivities, and influence regional vulnerability of both frozen soil and vegetation production? Such questions are critical to be answered. We compiled long-time-series dataset including frozen soil depth (FD), normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI), and temperature and precipitation across Tibetan Plateau to quantify their sensitivities. Results reveal large spatial heterogeneity in FD and NDVI sensitivities. Precipitation alleviated FD sensitivities to warming in the cold northeast zone but accelerated FD sensitivities to precipitation in the warm south and southeast. Meanwhile, the positive warming effect on the NDVI was largely offset by slow increase of precipitation. Areas with high FD decreasing rate were found in northeast, inland, and south and southeast zones. Predominate area across the nine eco-regions are characterized as medium FD decreasing rate, and are synchronized with positive NDVI response in inland and west Himalayas, but negative in northeast and south and southeast. Precipitation restriction on NDVI would be pronounced in moist south and southeast. Our study provides new information that makes a much-needed contribution to advancing our understandings of the effects of global climate change on cryosphere and biosphere, which has important implications for global climate and our ability to predict, and therefore prepare for, future global climatic changes. Our attempt confirms that the method we used could be used to identify climate sensitivity of permafrost based on substantial observation data on active layer dynamics in future. |
资助项目 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research (STEP) program[2019QZKK0302] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research (STEP) program[2019QZKK0105] ; Pan third pole project[XDA2005010405] |
WOS关键词 | INCREASED PRECIPITATION ; PERMAFROST ; GROWTH ; DEGRADATION ; FEEDBACKS ; DYNAMICS ; THAW |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Agriculture |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | WILEY |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000677221300001 |
资助机构 | Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research (STEP) program ; Pan third pole project |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/164753] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Song, Ming-Hua; Zhou, Hua-Kun |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Ctr World Geog & Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Ecosyst Network Observat & Modeling, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Northwest Inst Plateau Biol, Key Lab Restorat Ecol Cold Area Qinghai Prov, 59 Xiguan Dajie, Xining 810008, Peoples R China 4.Qinghai Prov Meteorol Bur, Qinghai Inst Meteorol Sci, Key Lab Disaster Prevent & Mitigat Qinghai Prov, Xining, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Adaptat & Evolut Plateau Biota, Xining, Peoples R China 6.Minist Ecol & Environm, Policy Res Ctr Environm & Econ, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Lanzhou Univ, Coll Earth & Environm Sci, Lanzhou, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Bing-Rong,Wu, Liang,Song, Ming-Hua,et al. Distinct climate driven spatial patterns of frozen soil and vegetation that reflect plant sensitivities across the Tibetan Plateau[J]. LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,2021:14. |
APA | Zhou, Bing-Rong.,Wu, Liang.,Song, Ming-Hua.,Zhou, Hua-Kun.,Li, Yi-Kang.,...&Ji, Hai-Juan.(2021).Distinct climate driven spatial patterns of frozen soil and vegetation that reflect plant sensitivities across the Tibetan Plateau.LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT,14. |
MLA | Zhou, Bing-Rong,et al."Distinct climate driven spatial patterns of frozen soil and vegetation that reflect plant sensitivities across the Tibetan Plateau".LAND DEGRADATION & DEVELOPMENT (2021):14. |
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